ちゃらちゃら

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Japanese

Etymology

Onomatopoeia. Found in texts from at least the late 1600s. Compare English jingle jingle, chatter chatter.

Pronunciation

Adverb

ちゃらちゃら or チャラチャラ (charachara

  1. (onomatopoeia) jinglingly, janglingly
    ()(ぜに)ちゃらちゃら()ちた
    kozeni ga charachara ochita
    coins dropped with a jingling sound
  2. (onomatopoeia) chatteringly, talkatively
    Synonyms: ぺらぺら (perapera), ぺちゃくちゃ (pechakucha)
  3. (onomatopoeia, by extension from the idea of jingling coins) showily, frivolously, shallowly, superficially
    いつもちゃらちゃらしてますけどね!
    Itsumo charachara shitemasu kedo ne!
    But (you are, he is, she is, etc.) always showing off!

Derived terms

Verb

ちゃらちゃらする or チャラチャラする (charachara surusuru (stem ちゃらちゃら (charachara shi), past ちゃらちゃらした (charachara shita))

  1. to jingle, make a metallic sound
  2. to chatter, to talk ceaselessly
    Synonyms: ぺらぺら (perapera), ぺちゃくちゃ (pechakucha)
  3. to show off, to be frivolous or superficial

Usage notes

Sometimes encountered with the adverbial particle (to) before either する (suru, to do) or another verb.

Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN