侖

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See also: 仑 and 俞
侖 U+4F96, 侖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F96
← 侕
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 侗 →

Translingual

Han character

侖 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一月廿 (OMBT), four-corner 80227, composition ⿱亼𠕁)

Derived characters

See also

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 102, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 599
  • Dae Jaweon: page 216, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 143, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+4F96

Chinese

trad. 侖
simp. 仑*

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侖
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
b08007
s03766
s03767
Transcribed ancient scripts
L31447
L31448
L31449
L31450
L05399
L05400
L05401
L05402
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (侖) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蜦 *ruːls, *run
綸 *kruːn, *ɡ·run
論 *ruːn, *ruːns, *run
崘 *ruːn
掄 *ruːn, *run
菕 *ruːn
惀 *ruːnʔ, *run
睔 *ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
碖 *ruːnʔ, *ruːns
溣 *ruːns
倫 *run
淪 *run
輪 *run
侖 *run
陯 *run
鯩 *run
棆 *run
踚 *run
耣 *runʔ
錀 *pqʰlun

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意) : 亼 + 冊 (“book”). The component 亼 can be interpreted as either "gather" ("to gather books" therefore "order") or as a downward mouth ("reading words as they're written" therefore "order"). Similar but unrelated to 龠.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 侖
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力迍切
Baxter lwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/liuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun 		/lʷin/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ljuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/lwin/
Li
Rong 		/liuĕn/
Wang
Li 		/lĭuĕn/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/li̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		lún
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		leon4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 侖
Reading # 1/1
No. 8666
Phonetic
component 		侖
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		淪
Old
Chinese 		/*run/

Definitions

侖

  1. Alternative form of 倫 / 伦 (“reason; order”)
Usage notes

Nowadays, this character is primarily used phonetically in the transcriptions of foreign names.

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 侖 – see 崙.
(This character is a variant traditional form of 崙).

Japanese

Kanji

侖

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. think, be methodical

Readings

  • Go-on: りん (rin)
  • Kan-on: りん (rin)
  • On: ろん (ron)
  • Kun: おもう (omou, 侖う)
  • Nanori: みち (michi)

Korean

Hanja

侖 • (ryun>yun) (hangeul 륜>윤, revised ryun>yun, McCune–Reischauer ryun>yun, Yale lyun>yun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

侖: Hán Nôm readings: lỏn, lốn, lổn, lôn, lủn, luân, lũn, lụm, lụn, trôn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia