偰

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偰 U+5070, 偰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5070
← 偯
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 偱 →

Translingual

Han character

偰 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 人手竹大 (OQHK), four-corner 27234, composition ⿰亻契)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 111, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 893
  • Dae Jaweon: page 238, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 186, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+5070

Chinese

trad. 偰
simp. # 偰

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 偰
s05677
Transcribed ancient scripts
L26616
L26617
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (丯) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
丯 *kreːds
瘛 *kʰjeds, *ɡeːds, *kʰjed
觢 *ɡjeds
契 *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd
栔 *kʰeːds
禊 *ɡeːds
稧 *ɡeːds
楔 *kreːd, *sqʰeːd
葜 *kʰreːd
猰 *qreːd, *kraːd, *kʰeːd
窫 *qreːd
揳 *sqʰeːd
偰 *sqʰeːd
潔 *keːd
絜 *keːd, *ɡeːd
鍥 *keːd, *kʰeːd
挈 *kʰeːd
蛪 *kʰeːd
齧 *ŋeːd
褉 *qʰeːd
喫 *ŋ̊ʰeːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sqʰeːd) : semantic 亻 + phonetic 契 (OC *kʰeːds, *kʰeːd, *kʰeːd, *kʰɯd).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 偰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16)
Final (韻) 屑 (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 先結切
Baxter set
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/set̚/
Pan
Wuyun 		/set̚/
Shao
Rongfen 		/sɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/sɛt̚/
Li
Rong 		/set̚/
Wang
Li 		/siet̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/siet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		xie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sit3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 偰
Reading # 1/1
No. 6506
Phonetic
component 		丯
Rime
group 		月
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		屑
Old
Chinese 		/*sqʰeːd/

Definitions

偰

  1. Alternative form of 契 (xiè, “Xie”)
  2. a surname

References

Japanese

Kanji

偰

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: せち (sechi)
  • Kan-on: せつ (setsu)
  • Kun: きよい (kiyoi, 偰い)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 偰 (MC set).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

偰 (eumhun 맑을 설 (malgeul seol))

  1. hanja form? of 설 (“clear”)

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.
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