列車
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See also: 列车
Chinese
to arrange; to line up; row to arrange; to line up; row; file; series |
vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (列車) | 列 | 車 | |
| simp. (列车) | 列 | 车 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lit6 ce1
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): leh7 cia1
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): lia̍t-chhia
- (Teochew, Peng'im): liag8 cia1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: lièchē
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄝˋ ㄔㄜ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lièche
- Wade–Giles: lieh4-chʻê1
- Yale: lyè-chē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liehche
- Palladius: лечэ (lečɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯ɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: lit6 ce1
- Yale: liht chē
- Cantonese Pinyin: lit9 tse1
- Guangdong Romanization: lid6 cé1
- Sinological IPA (key): /liːt̚² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lie̍t-chhâ
- Hakka Romanization System: lied caˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: liad6 ca1
- Sinological IPA: /li̯et̚⁵ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: liedˋ chaˋ
- Sinological IPA: /liet² t͡ʃʰa⁵³/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: leh7 cia1
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: le̍h-chia
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɛʔ⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: leh7 cia1
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɛʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰia⁵⁴⁴/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lia̍t-chhia
- Tâi-lô: lia̍t-tshia
- Phofsit Daibuun: liadchiaf
- IPA (Xiamen): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liɛt̚²⁴⁻² t͡sʰia³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɛt̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɛt̚⁴⁻³² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: liag8 cia1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lia̍k tshia
- Sinological IPA (key): /liak̚⁴⁻² t͡sʰia³³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
列車
Usage notes
- 列車／列车 is sometimes used instead of 火車／火车 (huǒchē) to follow technology development as trains are not steam powered anymore. But the term only refers to the train itself and not the mode of transportation. It cannot replace 火車／火车 (huǒchē) in the following terms:
Derived terms
See also
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 列 | 車 |
| れつ > れっ Grade: 3 |
しゃ Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Noun
Hyponyms
Derived terms
- 弾丸列車 (dangan ressha): bullet train
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 列 | 車 |