刷新

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Chinese

brush; to swipe; to select new; newly; meso- (chem.)
trad. (刷新) 刷 新
simp. #(刷新) 刷 新

Pronunciation

Verb

刷新

  1. (literally) to repaint; to renovate; to refurbish
  2. (figurative) to refresh (memory, etc.); to write a new page; to break (a record)
  3. (computing) to refresh
    刷新頁面／刷新页面  ―  shuāxīn yèmiàn  ―  to refresh the page

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (刷新):
  • → Japanese: 刷新(さっしん) (sasshin)
  • → Korean: 쇄신(刷新) (swaesin)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
刷 新
さつ > さっ
Grade: 4 		しん
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

刷(さっ)新(しん) • (sasshin) 

  1. reform

Verb

刷(さっ)新(しん)する • (sasshin suru) transitive suru (stem 刷(さっ)新(しん)し (sasshin shi), past 刷(さっ)新(しん)した (sasshin shita))

  1. to innovate
    UI(ユーアイ)を刷新(さっしん)する
    yūai o sasshin suru
    to redesign the UI

Conjugation

Conjugation of "刷新する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 刷新し さっしんし sasshin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 刷新し さっしんし sasshin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 刷新する さっしんする sasshin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 刷新する さっしんする sasshin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 刷新すれ さっしんすれ sasshin sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 刷新せよ¹
刷新しろ² 		さっしんせよ¹
さっしんしろ² 		sasshin seyo¹
sasshin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 刷新される さっしんされる sasshin sareru
Causative 刷新させる
刷新さす 		さっしんさせる
さっしんさす 		sasshin saseru
sasshin sasu
Potential 刷新できる さっしんできる sasshin dekiru
Volitional 刷新しよう さっしんしよう sasshin shiyō
Negative 刷新しない さっしんしない sasshin shinai
Negative continuative 刷新せず さっしんせず sasshin sezu
Formal 刷新します さっしんします sasshin shimasu
Perfective 刷新した さっしんした sasshin shita
Conjunctive 刷新して さっしんして sasshin shite
Hypothetical conditional 刷新すれば さっしんすれば sasshin sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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