印度尼西亞
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Chinese
| phonetic | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (印度尼西亞) | 印 | 度 | 尼 | 西 | 亞 | |
| simp. (印度尼西亚) | 印 | 度 | 尼 | 西 | 亚 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from English Indonesia, with the first two syllables taken from 印度 (Yìndù, “India”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jan3 dou6 nei4 sai1 aa3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yin-thu-nì-sî-â
- Eastern Min (BUC): Éng-dô-nà̤-să̤-ā
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5in-du-gni-shi-ia
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Yìndùnísiyà
- Wade–Giles: Yin4-tu4-ni2-hsi1-ya4
- Yale: Yìn-dù-ní-syī-yà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yinnduhnishiyah
- Palladius: Иньдунисия (Inʹdunisija)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹ ni³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, common variant)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄨˋ ㄋㄧˊ ㄒㄧ ㄧㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Yìndùnísiyǎ
- Wade–Giles: Yin4-tu4-ni2-hsi1-ya3
- Yale: Yìn-dù-ní-syī-yǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yinnduhnishiyea
- Palladius: Иньдунисия (Inʹdunisija)
- Sinological IPA (key): /in⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu⁵¹ ni³⁵ ɕi⁵⁵ jä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan3 dou6 nei4 sai1 aa3
- Yale: yan douh nèih sāi a
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan3 dou6 nei4 sai1 aa3
- Guangdong Romanization: yen3 dou6 néi4 sei1 a3
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn³³ tou̯²² nei̯²¹ sɐi̯⁵⁵ aː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yin-thu-nì-sî-â
- Hakka Romanization System: in tu niˇ xiˊ aˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin4 tu4 ni2 xi1 a1
- Sinological IPA: /in⁵⁵ tʰu⁵⁵ ni¹¹ si²⁴⁻¹¹ a²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yin-thu-nì-sî-â
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)in tu niˇ xiˊ aˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: yin4 tu4 ni2 xi1 a1
- Sinological IPA: /(j)in⁵⁵ tʰu⁵⁵ ni¹¹ si²⁴⁻¹¹ a²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Éng-dô-nà̤-să̤-ā
- Sinological IPA (key) (no sandhi): /iŋ²¹³ (t-)nu²⁴² nˡɛ⁵³ (s-)lɛ⁵⁵ a³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Ìn-tō͘-nî-se-a
- Tâi-lô: Ìn-tōo-nî-se-a
- Phofsit Daibuun: iendoxnise'af
- IPA (Xiamen): /in²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ nĩ²⁴⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /in⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tɔ⁴¹⁻²² nĩ²⁴⁻²² se³³ a³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /in²¹⁻⁵³ tɔ²²⁻²¹ nĩ¹³⁻²² se⁴⁴⁻²² a⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /in¹¹⁻⁵³ tɔ³³⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /in²¹⁻⁴¹ tɔ³³⁻²¹ nĩ²³⁻³³ se⁴⁴⁻³³ a⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Proper noun
印度尼西亞
- Indonesia (a country and archipelago in maritime Southeast Asia)