垂れる

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
垂
た
Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「垂れる」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		垂れる たれる
Imperative (命令形) 垂れろ たれろ
Key constructions
Passive 垂れられる たれられる
Causative 垂れさせる たれさせる
Potential - - -
Volitional 垂れよう たれよー
Negative 垂れない たれない
Negative perfective 垂れなかった たれなかった
Formal 垂れます たれます
Perfective 垂れた たれた
Conjunctive 垂れて たれて
Hypothetical conditional 垂れれば たれれば

Verb

垂(た)れる • (tareru) transitive or intransitive ichidan (stem 垂(た)れ (tare), past 垂(た)れた (tareta))

Japanese verb pair
active 垂らす
mediopassive 垂れる
  1. to drip; to leak; to fall as drops
    しずくが垂(た)れた。
    Shizuku ga tareta.
    A drop fell.
  2. to droop; to hang down; to sag
    目(め)が垂(た)れている。
    Me ga tareteiru.
    His eyes are drooping.
  3. to give (as charity, favor, blessing, etc.); to show (mercy, charity, etc.)
    恵(めぐ)みを垂(た)れる
    megumi o tareru
    give blessings
  4. to let go (of); to release; to discharge
    屁(おなら)を垂(た)れる
    onara o tareru
    break wind; fart
  5. to say; to declare; to explain
    講(こう)釈(しゃく)を垂(た)れる
    kōshaku o tareru
    lecture in detail
  6. to complain; to grumble
    文(もん)句(く)を垂(た)れる
    monku o tareru
    make a complaint

Conjugation

Conjugation of "垂れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 垂れ たれ tare
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 垂れ たれ tare
Shūshikei ("terminal") 垂れる たれる tareru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 垂れる たれる tareru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 垂れれ たれれ tarere
Meireikei ("imperative") 垂れよ¹
垂れろ² 		たれよ¹
たれろ² 		tareyo¹
tarero²
Key constructions
Passive 垂れられる たれられる tarerareru
Causative 垂れさせる
垂れさす 		たれさせる
たれさす 		taresaseru
taresasu
Potential 垂れられる
垂れれる³ 		たれられる
たれれる³ 		tarerareru
tarereru³
Volitional 垂れよう たれよう tareyō
Negative 垂れない
垂れぬ
垂れん 		たれない
たれぬ
たれん 		tarenai
tarenu
taren
Negative continuative 垂れず たれず tarezu
Formal 垂れます たれます taremasu
Perfective 垂れた たれた tareta
Conjunctive 垂れて たれて tarete
Hypothetical conditional 垂れれば たれれば tarereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential
Classical conjugation of "垂る" (ラ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 垂れ たれ tare
Continuative (連用形) 垂れ たれ tare
Terminal (終止形) 垂る たる taru
Attributive (連体形) 垂るる たるる taruru
Realis (已然形) 垂るれ たるれ tarure
Imperative (命令形) 垂れよ たれよ tareyo
Key constructions
Negative 垂れず たれず tarezu
Contrasting conjunction 垂るれど たるれど taruredo
Causal conjunction 垂るれば たるれば tarureba
Conditional conjunction 垂れば たれば tareba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 垂れき たれき tareki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 垂れけり たれけり tarekeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 垂れつ たれつ taretu
Perfect tense (natural event) 垂れぬ たれぬ tarenu
Perfect-continuative tense 垂れたり たれたり taretari
Volitional 垂れむ たれむ taremu
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