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本身. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
本身, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
本身 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
本身 you have here. The definition of the word
本身 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
本身, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
|
body; torso; person body; torso; person; life; status; pregnancy; (a measure word used for clothes) suit
|
trad. (本身)
|
本
|
身
|
simp. #(本身)
|
本
|
身
|
Pronunciation
Pronoun
本身
- oneself; itself; in itself; per se
Synonyms
- 個人 / 个人 (gèrén)
- 各人 (gèrén) (dialectal)
- 本人 (běnrén)
- 本身人 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 現人 / 现人 (Hokkien)
- 自個 / 自个 (zìgě) (colloquial)
- 自家 (zìjiā) (literary or dialectal)
- 自己 (zìjǐ)
- 自我 (zìwǒ)
- 自身 (zìshēn)
Dialectal synonyms of
自己 (“oneself”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
己, 自己, 自家
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
自己
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
自個兒, 自己個兒, 各個兒, 一個兒
|
Taiwan
|
自己
|
Harbin
|
自家
|
Malaysia
|
自己
|
Singapore
|
自己
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Jinan
|
自家, 自個兒
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
自己
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
自己
|
Wanrong
|
各人
|
Xi'an
|
自個兒, 自己個兒
|
Xuzhou
|
自個兒
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Ürümqi
|
自家
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
自家, 各人, 自己
|
Wuhan
|
自家, 自己
|
Guiyang
|
自家
|
Guilin
|
自己
|
Liuzhou
|
自己
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Yangzhou
|
自簡, 自己
|
Hefei
|
自家
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
自己
|
Hong Kong
|
自己
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
自己
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
自家
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
自己
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
自己
|
Macau
|
自己
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
自己
|
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
自己
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
自己
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
自己
|
Foshan
|
自己
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
自己
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
自己
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
自己
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
自己
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
自己
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
自己
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
自己
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
自己
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
自己
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
自己
|
Taishan
|
自己
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
自己
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
自己
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
自己
|
Dongguan
|
自己
|
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
自己
|
Qingyuan
|
自己
|
Fogang
|
自己
|
Yingde (Hanguang)
|
自己
|
Yangshan
|
自己
|
Lianshan (Butian)
|
自己
|
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)
|
自家
|
Shaoguan
|
自己
|
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
自己
|
Renhua
|
自己
|
Lechang
|
自己
|
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
自己
|
Sihui
|
自己
|
Guangning
|
自己
|
Deqing
|
自己
|
Huaiji
|
自己
|
Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
自己
|
Yunfu
|
己己
|
Xinxing
|
自己
|
Luoding
|
自己
|
Yunan (Pingtai)
|
自己
|
Yangjiang
|
自己
|
Xinyi
|
自己
|
Maoming (Xinpo)
|
自己
|
Lianjiang
|
自己
|
Nanning
|
自己
|
Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
自家
|
Hepu (Shatian)
|
自己
|
Guiping
|
自己
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
自己
|
Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
自己
|
Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
自己
|
Baise
|
自己
|
Bobai
|
自己
|
Lingshan
|
自己
|
Pubei
|
獨家
|
Qinzhou
|
自己
|
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
|
自家
|
Beihai
|
自己
|
Beihai (Nankang)
|
自家
|
Beihai (Yingpan)
|
自家
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
自己
|
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
自己
|
Ningming
|
自己
|
Hengzhou
|
自己
|
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
本人
|
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
自己
|
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
自己
|
Móng Cái
|
自己
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
自簡
|
Lichuan
|
自家
|
Pingxiang
|
自己, 自家
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
自家
|
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
自家
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
自家
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
自家
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
自家
|
Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
自家
|
Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
自己
|
Wengyuan
|
自家
|
Liannan
|
自己
|
Jiexi
|
自家
|
Luhe
|
自家
|
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
自家
|
Changting
|
自家
|
Wuping (Yanqian)
|
自家
|
Ninghua
|
自家
|
Yudu
|
自家
|
Ningdu
|
自家
|
Tonggu (Sandu)
|
自家
|
Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
自家
|
Dayu
|
自家
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
自家
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
自家
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
自家
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
自家
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
自家
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
自家
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Hong Kong
|
自家
|
Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
自家
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Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
自己
|
Xinyi (Sihe)
|
自家
|
Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
自家
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Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
自己
|
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
自家
|
Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
自己
|
Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
自家, 自己
|
Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
自己
|
Mengshan (Xihe)
|
自家
|
Luchuan
|
自家
|
Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
自家
|
Mashan (Pianlian)
|
自家
|
Senai (Huiyang)
|
自家
|
Kuching (Hepo)
|
自家
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
自家
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
自己, 自家
|
Xinzhou
|
自家, 各人
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
自自
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
自自
|
Songxi
|
臧自
|
Zhenghe
|
自自
|
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
自自
|
Jianyang
|
自
|
Wuyishan
|
自
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
獨自
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
自家
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
自家
|
Lianjiang
|
自家
|
Fuqing
|
自家
|
Pingtan
|
自家
|
Yongtai
|
自家
|
Minqing
|
自家
|
Gutian
|
自家
|
Pingnan
|
自家
|
Luoyuan
|
自家
|
Fu'an
|
自儕
|
Ningde
|
自家
|
Shouning
|
自儕
|
Zhouning
|
自儕
|
Fuding
|
家自
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
家己
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
家己
|
Quanzhou
|
家己
|
Jinjiang
|
家己
|
Nan'an
|
家己
|
Shishi
|
家己
|
Hui'an
|
家己
|
Anxi
|
家己
|
Yongchun
|
家己
|
Dehua
|
家己
|
Zhangzhou
|
家己
|
Zhangzhou (Longhai)
|
家己
|
Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
家己
|
Hua'an
|
家己
|
Nanjing
|
家己
|
Pinghe
|
家己
|
Zhangpu
|
家己
|
Yunxiao
|
家己
|
Zhao'an
|
家己
|
Dongshan
|
家己
|
Taipei
|
家己
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
家己
|
Kaohsiung
|
家己
|
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
家己
|
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
家己
|
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
家己
|
Yilan
|
家己
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
家己
|
Taichung
|
家己
|
Tainan
|
家己
|
Hsinchu
|
家己
|
Kinmen
|
家己
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
家己
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
Medan (Hokkien)
|
家己
|
Longyan
|
自家
|
Zhangping
|
家己, 己家
|
Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
己家
|
Datian
|
家己
|
Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
自己
|
Chaozhou
|
家己, 家己儂
|
Shantou
|
家己
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
家己
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
家己
|
Jieyang
|
家己
|
Lufeng
|
家己
|
Haifeng
|
家己
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Phnom Penh (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Pontianak (Teochew)
|
家己
|
Leizhou
|
家己
|
Wenchang
|
家己
|
Haikou
|
家己
|
Qionghai
|
家己
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
家己
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
家己
|
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
家己
|
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
家己
|
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
|
家己
|
Xianyou
|
家己
|
Xianyou (Fengting)
|
家己
|
Xianyou (Youyang)
|
家己
|
Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
你儕
|
Sanming (Shaxian)
|
家自
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
自家
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
家己
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
自己
|
Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
自家
|
Fuding
|
自家
|
Luoyuan
|
自家
|
Sanming
|
自家
|
Shunchang
|
自家
|
Hua'an
|
自家
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
自家
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
自家
|
Suzhou
|
自家
|
Wuxi
|
自家
|
Danyang
|
自家
|
Hangzhou
|
自家
|
Ningbo
|
自家
|
Wenzhou
|
自
|
Lishui
|
自
|
Qingyuan
|
自
|
Jinhua
|
自
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
自家
|
Loudi
|
自家
|
Shuangfeng
|
自家, 自己
|
Derived terms
Japanese
Noun
本身 • (honmi)
- real sword (as opposed to a wooden practice sword)
Vietnamese
Pronoun
本身
- chữ Hán form of bản thân (“self; oneself”).