深呼吸

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Chinese

deep; profound
to breathe; to exhale and inhale; to breathe in
to breathe; to exhale and inhale; to breathe in; to inhale
 
trad. (深呼吸) 深 呼吸
simp. #(深呼吸) 深 呼吸

Pronunciation

Verb

深呼吸

  1. to take a deep breath; to breathe deeply

Japanese

Kanji in this term
深 呼 吸
しん
Grade: 3 		こ
Grade: 6 		きゅう
Grade: 6
on'yomi kan'on

Etymology

Compound of 深 (shin, “deep”) +‎ 呼吸 (kokyū, “breath”).

Pronunciation

Noun

深(しん)呼(こ)吸(きゅう) • (shinkokyū) ←しんこきふ (sinkokifu)?

  1. a deep breath

Verb

深(しん)呼(こ)吸(きゅう)する • (shinkokyū suru) ←しんこきふ (sinkokifu)?suru (stem 深(しん)呼(こ)吸(きゅう)し (shinkokyū shi), past 深(しん)呼(こ)吸(きゅう)した (shinkokyū shita))

  1. to take a deep breath

Conjugation

Conjugation of "深呼吸する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 深呼吸し しんこきゅうし shinkokyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 深呼吸し しんこきゅうし shinkokyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 深呼吸する しんこきゅうする shinkokyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 深呼吸する しんこきゅうする shinkokyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 深呼吸すれ しんこきゅうすれ shinkokyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 深呼吸せよ¹
深呼吸しろ² 		しんこきゅうせよ¹
しんこきゅうしろ² 		shinkokyū seyo¹
shinkokyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 深呼吸される しんこきゅうされる shinkokyū sareru
Causative 深呼吸させる
深呼吸さす 		しんこきゅうさせる
しんこきゅうさす 		shinkokyū saseru
shinkokyū sasu
Potential 深呼吸できる しんこきゅうできる shinkokyū dekiru
Volitional 深呼吸しよう しんこきゅうしよう shinkokyū shiyō
Negative 深呼吸しない しんこきゅうしない shinkokyū shinai
Negative continuative 深呼吸せず しんこきゅうせず shinkokyū sezu
Formal 深呼吸します しんこきゅうします shinkokyū shimasu
Perfective 深呼吸した しんこきゅうした shinkokyū shita
Conjunctive 深呼吸して しんこきゅうして shinkokyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 深呼吸すれば しんこきゅうすれば shinkokyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
深呼吸

Noun

深呼吸 • (simhoheup) (hangeul 심호흡)

  1. hanja form? of 심호흡 (“deep breathing, conscious breathing”)
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