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狎. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
狎, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
狎 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
狎 you have here. The definition of the word
狎 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
狎, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
狎 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田中 (KHWL), four-corner 46250, composition ⿰犭甲)
- be familiar with
- disrespect
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 708, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20329
- Dae Jaweon: page 1121, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1339, character 10
- Unihan data for U+72CE
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
笚
|
*ʔl'aːb, *ɡraːb
|
閘
|
*klaːb, *sɡreːb, *qraːb
|
鉀
|
*klaːb, *kraːb
|
甲
|
*kraːb
|
胛
|
*kraːb
|
岬
|
*kraːb
|
押
|
*kraːb, *qraːb
|
玾
|
*kraːb
|
呷
|
*qʰraːb
|
匣
|
*ɡraːb
|
狎
|
*ɡraːb
|
柙
|
*ɡraːb
|
翈
|
*ɡraːb
|
炠
|
*ɡraːb
|
鴨
|
*qraːb
|
庘
|
*qraːb
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡraːb) : semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
狎
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
xiá
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ hæp ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ˁrp/
|
English
|
disrespectful
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
狎
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
5939
|
Phonetic component
|
甲
|
Rime group
|
盍
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
狎
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ɡraːb/
|
Definitions
狎
- (literary) to be used to; to be familiar with
- (literary) to get close to; to become intimate with
- (literary) to slight; to neglect
- (literary) to tease; to play tricks on
Compounds
References
- “狎”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “狎”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 254.
Japanese
Kanji
狎
(Hyōgai kanji)
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
狎 • (ap) (hangeul 압, revised ap, McCune–Reischauer ap, Yale ap)
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Vietnamese
Han character
狎: Hán Nôm readings: hiệp, hạp
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