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螭. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
螭, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
螭 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
螭 you have here. The definition of the word
螭 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
螭, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
螭 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 中戈卜山月 (LIYUB), four-corner 50127, composition ⿰虫离)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1094, character 51
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33494
- Dae Jaweon: page 1559, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2880, character 21
- Unihan data for U+87AD
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
Old Chinese
|
謧
|
*reːl, *rel
|
璃
|
*reːl, *rel
|
離
|
*reːls, *rel, *rels
|
縭
|
*rel
|
离
|
*rel, *r̥ʰel
|
醨
|
*rel
|
樆
|
*rel
|
褵
|
*rel
|
漓
|
*rel
|
黐
|
*rel, *r̥ʰel
|
籬
|
*rel
|
灕
|
*rel
|
蘺
|
*rel
|
攡
|
*rel
|
魑
|
*r̥ʰel
|
螭
|
*r̥ʰel
|
摛
|
*r̥ʰel
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *r̥ʰel) : semantic 虫 (“creature”) + phonetic 离 (OC *rel, *r̥ʰel).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *n-d-raj (“demon; evil spirit; ghost”).
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
螭
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
chī
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ trhje ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*r̥aj/ (E dialect: *r̥- > trh-)
|
English
|
demon
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
螭
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
7796
|
Phonetic component
|
离
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
摛
|
Old Chinese
|
/*r̥ʰel/
|
Definitions
螭
- (Chinese mythology) legendary hornless dragon (often used as a decorative motif in ancient times)
- Alternative form of 魑 (chī, “mountain demon”)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
螭
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
螭 • (ri>i, chi) (hangeul 리>이, 치, revised ri>i, chi, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, ch'i, Yale li>i, chi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.