達賴喇嘛
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See also: 达赖喇嘛
Chinese
| Dalai | lama | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (達賴喇嘛) | 達賴 | 喇嘛 | |
| simp. (达赖喇嘛) | 达赖 | 喇嘛 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Tibetan ཏཱ་ལའི་བླ་མ (tā la'i bla ma), where ཏཱ་ལའི (tā la'i) is from Mongolian ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠢ (dalai).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): daat6 laai6 laa1 maa4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ta̍t-lāi-la-mô͘
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˊ ㄌㄞˋ ㄌㄚˇ ˙ㄇㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dálài lǎmå
- Wade–Giles: ta2-lai4 la3-ma5
- Yale: dá-lài lǎ-ma
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: darlay laa.ma
- Palladius: далай лама (dalaj lama)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä³⁵ laɪ̯⁵¹ lä²¹⁴ mä⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daat6 laai6 laa1 maa4
- Yale: daaht laaih lā màh
- Cantonese Pinyin: daat9 laai6 laa1 maa4
- Guangdong Romanization: dad6 lai6 la1 ma4
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːt̚² laːi̯²² laː⁵⁵ maː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍t-lāi-la-mô͘
- Tâi-lô: ta̍t-lāi-la-môo
- Phofsit Daibuun: dadlaixlamoo
- IPA (Xiamen): /tat̚⁴⁻³² lai²²⁻²¹ la⁴⁴⁻²² mɔ̃²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tat̚²⁴⁻² lai⁴¹⁻²² la³³ mɔ̃²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tat̚¹²¹⁻²¹ lai²²⁻²¹ la⁴⁴⁻²² mɔ̃¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tat̚⁴⁻³² lai³³⁻¹¹ la⁴⁴⁻³³ mɔ̃²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tat̚⁴⁻³² lai³³⁻²¹ la⁴⁴⁻³³ mɔ̃²³/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
達賴喇嘛
See also
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 達 | 賴 | 喇 | 嘛 |
Noun
達賴喇嘛
- chữ Hán form of Đạt-lại Lạt-ma (“Dalai Lama”).