시름

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 시름〮 (Yale: sìlúm). Perhaps related to 서럽다 (seoreopda). From Old Korean 憂音 (*SILUm).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sireum
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sileum
McCune–Reischauer?sirŭm
Yale Romanization?silum

Noun

시름 (sireum)

  1. sorrow; grief; anxiety; a persistent melancholic feeling
    • c. 1790, 樂學拾零 (Akhak Seumnyeong) :
      술은언ᄌᆡ나고시름은언ᄌᆡ난지 / 술나고시름난지시름()술이난지 / 아마도술이난()시름난가ᄒᆞ노라
      sur-eun eonjae nago sireum-eun eonjae nanji / sul nago sireum nanji sireum nan hu sur-inanji / amado sur-i nan hu-e sireum nan'ga hanora
      I wonder: when came the liquor, and when came the sorrow? / Did the sorrow come after the liquor? Did the liquor come after the sorrow? / Probably, it is after the liquor that the sorrow came.
    • 2020, 김연수 , 일곱 해의 마지막 , →ISBN:
      높은 시름 있고 높은 슬픔 있는 외로운 사람 위한 마음
      nopeun sireum-i itgo nopeun seulpeum-i itneun oeroun saram-eul wihan maeum
      a heart for the lonely person with towering grief and towering sadness