émincer

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French

Etymology

From é- +‎ mincer.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Verb

émincer (transitive)

  1. to cut (meat etc) into thin slices

Conjugation

This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.

Conjugation of émincer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple émincer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple éminçant
/e.mɛ̃.sɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle émincé
/e.mɛ̃.se/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present émince
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		éminces
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		émince
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		éminçons
/e.mɛ̃.sɔ̃/ 		émincez
/e.mɛ̃.se/ 		émincent
/e.mɛ̃s/
imperfect éminçais
/e.mɛ̃.sɛ/ 		éminçais
/e.mɛ̃.sɛ/ 		éminçait
/e.mɛ̃.sɛ/ 		émincions
/e.mɛ̃.sjɔ̃/ 		éminciez
/e.mɛ̃.sje/ 		éminçaient
/e.mɛ̃.sɛ/
past historic2 éminçai
/e.mɛ̃.se/ 		éminças
/e.mɛ̃.sa/ 		éminça
/e.mɛ̃.sa/ 		éminçâmes
/e.mɛ̃.sam/ 		éminçâtes
/e.mɛ̃.sat/ 		émincèrent
/e.mɛ̃.sɛʁ/
future émincerai
/e.mɛ̃.sʁe/ 		éminceras
/e.mɛ̃.sʁa/ 		émincera
/e.mɛ̃.sʁa/ 		émincerons
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɔ̃/ 		émincerez
/e.mɛ̃.sʁe/ 		éminceront
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɔ̃/
conditional émincerais
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɛ/ 		émincerais
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɛ/ 		émincerait
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɛ/ 		émincerions
/e.mɛ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		éminceriez
/e.mɛ̃.sə.ʁje/ 		éminceraient
/e.mɛ̃.sʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present émince
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		éminces
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		émince
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		émincions
/e.mɛ̃.sjɔ̃/ 		éminciez
/e.mɛ̃.sje/ 		émincent
/e.mɛ̃s/
imperfect2 éminçasse
/e.mɛ̃.sas/ 		éminçasses
/e.mɛ̃.sas/ 		éminçât
/e.mɛ̃.sa/ 		éminçassions
/e.mɛ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ 		éminçassiez
/e.mɛ̃.sa.sje/ 		éminçassent
/e.mɛ̃.sas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — émince
/e.mɛ̃s/ 		— éminçons
/e.mɛ̃.sɔ̃/ 		émincez
/e.mɛ̃.se/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris , Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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