πολιτικός
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word πολιτικός. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word πολιτικός, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say πολιτικός in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word πολιτικός you have here. The definition of the word πολιτικός will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofπολιτικός, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: πολίτικος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + -ῐκός (-ikós, adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /po.liː.ti.kós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /po.li.tiˈkos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /po.li.tiˈkos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /po.li.tiˈkos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /po.li.tiˈkos/
Adjective
πολῑτῐκός • (polītikós) m (feminine πολῑτῐκή, neuter πολῑτῐκόν); first/second declension
- civic, constitutional, public
- Antonym: οἰκονομῐκός (oikonomikós)
- social
- (nominalized, feminine) the art of government, the science of politics
- (nominalized, feminine) concubine, mistress
- (nominalized, neuter plural) state affairs, public matters, government
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | πολῑτῐκός polītikós |
πολῑτῐκή polītikḗ |
πολῑτῐκόν polītikón |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκᾱ́ polītikā́ |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκοί polītikoí |
πολῑτῐκαί polītikaí |
πολῑτῐκᾰ́ polītiká | |||||
| Genitive | πολῑτῐκοῦ polītikoû |
πολῑτῐκῆς polītikês |
πολῑτῐκοῦ polītikoû |
πολῑτῐκοῖν polītikoîn |
πολῑτῐκαῖν polītikaîn |
πολῑτῐκοῖν polītikoîn |
πολῑτῐκῶν polītikôn |
πολῑτῐκῶν polītikôn |
πολῑτῐκῶν polītikôn | |||||
| Dative | πολῑτῐκῷ polītikôi |
πολῑτῐκῇ polītikêi |
πολῑτῐκῷ polītikôi |
πολῑτῐκοῖν polītikoîn |
πολῑτῐκαῖν polītikaîn |
πολῑτῐκοῖν polītikoîn |
πολῑτῐκοῖς polītikoîs |
πολῑτῐκαῖς polītikaîs |
πολῑτῐκοῖς polītikoîs | |||||
| Accusative | πολῑτῐκόν polītikón |
πολῑτῐκήν polītikḗn |
πολῑτῐκόν polītikón |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκᾱ́ polītikā́ |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκούς polītikoús |
πολῑτῐκᾱ́ς polītikā́s |
πολῑτῐκᾰ́ polītiká | |||||
| Vocative | πολῑτῐκέ polītiké |
πολῑτῐκή polītikḗ |
πολῑτῐκόν polītikón |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκᾱ́ polītikā́ |
πολῑτῐκώ polītikṓ |
πολῑτῐκοί polītikoí |
πολῑτῐκαί polītikaí |
πολῑτῐκᾰ́ polītiká | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| πολῑτῐκῶς polītikôs |
πολῑτῐκώτερος polītikṓteros |
πολῑτῐκώτᾰτος polītikṓtatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Descendants
Further reading
- “πολιτικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “πολιτικός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πολιτικός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πολιτικός in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- civic idem, page 133.
- civil idem, page 133.
- constitutional idem, page 165.
- corporate idem, page 174.
- country idem, page 178.
- diplomatic idem, page 225.
- diplomatist idem, page 226.
- municipal idem, page 546.
- political idem, page 625.
- politician idem, page 625.
- public idem, page 655.
- social idem, page 790.
- statesman idem, page 812.
- statesmanlike idem, page 812.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πολιτικός (politikós, “civic”).
Adjective
πολιτικός • (politikós) m (feminine πολιτική, neuter πολιτικό)
Declension
Declension of πολιτικός
| number case \ gender |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | πολιτικός • | πολιτική • | πολιτικό • | πολιτικοί • | πολιτικές • | πολιτικά • |
| genitive | πολιτικού • | πολιτικής • | πολιτικού • | πολιτικών • | πολιτικών • | πολιτικών • |
| accusative | πολιτικό • | πολιτική • | πολιτικό • | πολιτικούς • | πολιτικές • | πολιτικά • |
| vocative | πολιτικέ • | πολιτική • | πολιτικό • | πολιτικοί • | πολιτικές • | πολιτικά • |
| derivations | Comparative: πιο + positive forms (e.g. πιο πολιτικός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο πολιτικός, etc.) | |||||
Degrees of comparison by suffixation
Related terms
- πολιτειακός (politeiakós, “constitutional”)
- πολιτικός μηχανικός m
Noun
πολιτικός • (politikós) m or f (plural πολιτικοί)
- politician (one engaged in politics)
- Η Μελίνα Μερκούρη ήταν πρώτη Ελληνίδα πολιτικός που ...
- I Melína Merkoúri ítan próti Ellinída politikós pou ...
- Melina Mercouri was the first (female) Greek politician who ...
Declension
Declension of πολιτικός
Related terms
- see: πόλη f (póli, “town”)
Further reading
πολιτικός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
