залог

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zalogъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

залог • (zalog) m

1. pledge, deposit
2. (grammar) voice

Declension

References

• “залог” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
• “залог” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
• залог in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

Alternative forms

• зало́гъ (zalóg) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *zalogъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

зало́г • (zalóg) m inan (genitive зало́га, nominative plural зало́ги, genitive plural зало́гов, relational adjective зало́говый)

1. pawning, pawn
2. pledge, deposit, security
3. collateral

Declension

Derived terms

• зало́жник (zalóžnik), зало́жница (zalóžnica)
• заложи́ть (založítʹ)

Etymology 2

Calque of Ancient Greek διάθεσις (diáthesis, “disposition”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

зало́г • (zalóg) m inan (genitive зало́га, nominative plural зало́ги, genitive plural зало́гов, relational adjective зало́говый)

1. (grammar) voice (a particular mode of inflecting or conjugating verbs, or a particular form of a verb)

Declension

Hyponyms

• (grammar): действи́тельный зало́г (dejstvítelʹnyj zalóg), акти́вный зало́г (aktívnyj zalóg); страда́тельный зало́г (stradátelʹnyj zalóg); сре́дний зало́г (srédnij zalóg), возвра́тный зало́г (vozvrátnyj zalóg)

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

зало́г • (zalóg) m inan (genitive зало́га, nominative plural зало́ги, genitive plural зало́гов, relational adjective зало́говый)

1. (dialectal) virgin land (land that has never been plowed)
2. (dialectal) abandoned land

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zalogъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zǎːloɡ/
• Hyphenation: за‧лог

Noun

за́лог m (Latin spelling zálog)

1. pawn
2. pledge

Declension

References

• “залог” in Hrvatski jezični portalS

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key):

Noun

зало́г • (zalóh) f inan pl

1. genitive plural of зало́га (zalóha)