зачаравати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zat͡ʃarǎːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: за‧ча‧ра‧ва‧ти

Verb

зачара́вати impf (Latin spelling začarávati)

  1. (transitive) to bewitch, cast a spell on, enchant, charm
  2. (transitive) to fascinate, delight

Conjugation

Conjugation of зачаравати
infinitive зачаравати
present verbal adverb зачара́вајӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun зачара́ва̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present зачаравам зачараваш зачарава зачаравамо зачаравате зачаравају
future future I зачарават ћу1
зачараваћу
зачарават ћеш1
зачараваћеш
зачарават ће1
зачараваће
зачарават ћемо1
зачараваћемо
зачарават ћете1
зачараваћете
зачарават ћē1
зачараваће
future II бу̏де̄м зачаравао2 бу̏де̄ш зачаравао2 бу̏де̄ зачаравао2 бу̏де̄мо зачаравали2 бу̏де̄те зачаравали2 бу̏дӯ зачаравали2
past perfect зачаравао сам2 зачаравао си2 зачаравао је2 зачаравали смо2 зачаравали сте2 зачаравали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам зачаравао2 би̏о си зачаравао2 би̏о је зачаравао2 би́ли смо зачаравали2 би́ли сте зачаравали2 би́ли су зачаравали2
imperfect зачаравах зачараваше зачараваше зачаравасмо зачаравасте зачараваху
conditional conditional I зачаравао бих2 зачаравао би2 зачаравао би2 зачаравали бисмо2 зачаравали бисте2 зачаравали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих зачаравао2 би̏о би зачаравао2 би̏о би зачаравао2 би́ли бисмо зачаравали2 би́ли бисте зачаравали2 би́ли би зачаравали2
imperative зачаравај зачаравајмо зачаравајте
active past participle зачаравао m / зачаравала f / зачаравало n зачаравали m / зачаравале f / зачаравала n
passive past participle зачараван m / зачаравана f / зачаравано n зачаравани m / зачараване f / зачаравана n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading