зачарати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zat͡ʃǎːrati/
  • Hyphenation: за‧ча‧ра‧ти

Verb

зача́рати pf (Latin spelling začárati)

  1. (transitive) to bewitch, cast a spell on, enchant, charm
  2. (transitive) to fascinate, delight

Conjugation

Conjugation of зачарати
infinitive зачарати
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb зача́ра̄вши
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present зачарам зачараш зачара зачарамо зачарате зачарају
future future I зачарат ћу1
зачараћу
зачарат ћеш1
зачараћеш
зачарат ће1
зачараће
зачарат ћемо1
зачараћемо
зачарат ћете1
зачараћете
зачарат ћē1
зачараће
future II бу̏де̄м зачарао2 бу̏де̄ш зачарао2 бу̏де̄ зачарао2 бу̏де̄мо зачарали2 бу̏де̄те зачарали2 бу̏дӯ зачарали2
past perfect зачарао сам2 зачарао си2 зачарао је2 зачарали смо2 зачарали сте2 зачарали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам зачарао2 би̏о си зачарао2 би̏о је зачарао2 би́ли смо зачарали2 би́ли сте зачарали2 би́ли су зачарали2
aorist зачарах зачара зачара зачарасмо зачарасте зачараше
conditional conditional I зачарао бих2 зачарао би2 зачарао би2 зачарали бисмо2 зачарали бисте2 зачарали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих зачарао2 би̏о би зачарао2 би̏о би зачарао2 би́ли бисмо зачарали2 би́ли бисте зачарали2 би́ли би зачарали2
imperative зачарај зачарајмо зачарајте
active past participle зачарао m / зачарала f / зачарало n зачарали m / зачарале f / зачарала n
passive past participle зачаран m / зачарана f / зачарано n зачарани m / зачаране f / зачарана n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading

  • зачарати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025