začarati

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zat͡ʃǎːrati/
  • Hyphenation: za‧ča‧ra‧ti

Verb

začárati pf (Cyrillic spelling зача́рати)

  1. (transitive) to bewitch, cast a spell on, enchant, charm
  2. (transitive) to fascinate, delight

Conjugation

Conjugation of začarati
Infinitive: začarati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: začárāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present začaram začaraš začara začaramo začarate začaraju
Future Future I začarat ću1
začaraću 		začarat ćeš1
začaraćeš 		začarat će1
začaraće 		začarat ćemo1
začaraćemo 		začarat ćete1
začaraćete 		začarat će1
začaraće
Future II bȕdēm začarao2 bȕdēš začarao2 bȕdē začarao2 bȕdēmo začarali2 bȕdēte začarali2 bȕdū začarali2
Past Perfect začarao sam2 začarao si2 začarao je2 začarali smo2 začarali ste2 začarali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam začarao2 bȉo si začarao2 bȉo je začarao2 bíli smo začarali2 bíli ste začarali2 bíli su začarali2
Aorist začarah začara začara začarasmo začaraste začaraše
Conditional I začarao bih2 začarao bi2 začarao bi2 začarali bismo2 začarali biste2 začarali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih začarao2 bȉo bi začarao2 bȉo bi začarao2 bíli bismo začarali2 bíli biste začarali2 bíli bi začarali2
Imperative — začaraj — začarajmo začarajte —
Active past participle začarao m / začarala f / začaralo n začarali m / začarale f / začarala n
Passive past participle začaran m / začarana f / začarano n začarani m / začarane f / začarana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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