кровный

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Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krъvьnъ. By surface analysis, кровь (krovʹ) +‎ -ный (-nyj).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

кро́вный (króvnyj) (comparative (по)кро́внее or (по)кро́вней)

  1. (relational) blood
    кро́вное родство́króvnoje rodstvóblood relationship; consanguinity
    кро́вная местьkróvnaja mestʹblood feud, vendetta
  2. (horses) thoroughbred, pureblooded, pedigree
    кро́вная ло́шадьkróvnaja lóšadʹpureblooded horse; thoroughbred horse
    кро́вный рыса́кkróvnyj rysákthoroughbred trotter
  3. vital
    кро́вный интере́сkróvnyj interésvital interest/concern
    кро́вные интере́сы наро́даkróvnyje interésy naródathe vital interests of the people
    кро́вные де́ньги; свои́ кро́вныеkróvnyje dénʹgi; svoí króvnyjehard-earned money
  4. deadly, grievous
    кро́вная оби́даkróvnaja obídadeadly insult; mortal offence
    кро́вный врагkróvnyj vragdeadly enemy

Declension

Derived terms