лажирати

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Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from French lâcher (“to let go, to cede”), originally in reference to throwing a game.

Later reanalyzed as ла̑ж (“lie”) +‎ -irati and used more generally.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laʒǐːrati/
  • Hyphenation: ла‧жи‧ра‧ти

Verb

лажи́рати impf or pf (Latin spelling lažírati)

  1. (transitive) to rig, fix

Conjugation

Conjugation of лажирати
Infinitive: лажирати Present verbal adverb: лажи́рајӯћи Past verbal adverb: лажи́ра̄вши Verbal noun: лажи́ра̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present лажирам лажираш лажира лажирамо лажирате лажирају
Future Future I лажират ћу1
лажираћу 		лажират ћеш1
лажираћеш 		лажират ће1
лажираће 		лажират ћемо1
лажираћемо 		лажират ћете1
лажираћете 		лажират ће1
лажираће
Future II бу̏де̄м лажирао2 бу̏де̄ш лажирао2 бу̏де̄ лажирао2 бу̏де̄мо лажирали2 бу̏де̄те лажирали2 бу̏дӯ лажирали2
Past Perfect лажирао сам2 лажирао си2 лажирао је2 лажирали смо2 лажирали сте2 лажирали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам лажирао2 би̏о си лажирао2 би̏о је лажирао2 би́ли смо лажирали2 би́ли сте лажирали2 би́ли су лажирали2
Aorist лажирах лажира лажира лажирасмо лажирасте лажираше
Imperfect лажирах лажираше лажираше лажирасмо лажирасте лажираху
Conditional I лажирао бих2 лажирао би2 лажирао би2 лажирали бисмо2 лажирали бисте2 лажирали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих лажирао2 би̏о би лажирао2 би̏о би лажирао2 би́ли бисмо лажирали2 би́ли бисте лажирали2 би́ли би лажирали2
Imperative — лажирај — лажирајмо лажирајте —
Active past participle лажирао m / лажирала f / лажирало n лажирали m / лажирале f / лажирала n
Passive past participle лажиран m / лажирана f / лажирано n лажирани m / лажиране f / лажирана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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