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накривати. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
накривати, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
накривати in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
накривати you have here. The definition of the word
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From накри́ти (nakrýty) + -ва́ти (-váty). Compare Russian накрыва́ть (nakryvátʹ), Belarusian накрыва́ць (nakryvácʹ), Polish nakrywać.
Pronunciation
Verb
накрива́ти • (nakryváty) impf (perfective накри́ти) (transitive)
- to cover
- to lay, to set (:table in preparation for a meal)
- накрива́ти стіл ― nakryváty stil ― to lay the table, to set the table
- накрива́ти на стіл ― nakryváty na stil ― to lay the table, to set the table
- (military) to hit, to take out (:target from above with artillery fire or bombing))
- (colloquial) to catch, to catch in the act, to nab (:wrongdoer)
- Synonyms: захо́плювати impf (zaxópljuvaty), лови́ти impf (lovýty), пійма́ти impf (pijmáty)
Conjugation
Conjugation of накрива́ти, накрива́ть (class 1a, imperfective, transitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| imperfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
накрива́ти, накрива́ть
nakryváty, nakryvátʹ
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
| adverbial
|
накрива́ючи
nakryvájučy
|
накрива́вши
nakryvávšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
накрива́ю
nakryváju
|
бу́ду накрива́ти, бу́ду накрива́ть, накрива́тиму
búdu nakryváty, búdu nakryvátʹ, nakryvátymu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
накрива́єш
nakryváješ
|
бу́деш накрива́ти, бу́деш накрива́ть, накрива́тимеш
búdeš nakryváty, búdeš nakryvátʹ, nakryvátymeš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
накрива́є
nakryváje
|
бу́де накрива́ти, бу́де накрива́ть, накрива́тиме
búde nakryváty, búde nakryvátʹ, nakryvátyme
|
1st plural
ми
|
накрива́єм, накрива́ємо
nakryvájem, nakryvájemo
|
бу́демо накрива́ти, бу́демо накрива́ть, накрива́тимемо, накрива́тимем
búdemo nakryváty, búdemo nakryvátʹ, nakryvátymemo, nakryvátymem
|
2nd plural
ви
|
накрива́єте
nakryvájete
|
бу́дете накрива́ти, бу́дете накрива́ть, накрива́тимете
búdete nakryváty, búdete nakryvátʹ, nakryvátymete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
накрива́ють
nakryvájutʹ
|
бу́дуть накрива́ти, бу́дуть накрива́ть, накрива́тимуть
búdutʹ nakryváty, búdutʹ nakryvátʹ, nakryvátymutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
накрива́ймо
nakryvájmo
|
| second-person
|
накрива́й
nakryváj
|
накрива́йте
nakryvájte
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
накрива́в
nakryváv
|
накрива́ли
nakryvály
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
накрива́ла
nakryvála
|
neuter
воно
|
накрива́ло
nakryválo
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “накривати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2019), “накривати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 10 (на́ступ – о́бміль), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “накривати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “накривати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “накривати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “накривати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “накривати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)