оплакати
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Ukrainian
Etymology
From о- (o-) + пла́кати (plákaty). Compare Russian опла́кать (oplákatʹ), Belarusian апла́каць (aplákacʹ), Polish opłakać.
Pronunciation
Verb
опла́кати • (oplákaty) pf (imperfective опла́кувати) (transitive)
- to mourn, to weep over (to express sadness or sorrow for (especially a death))
- to bewail, to deplore, to lament (to express great sorrow or regret over)
Conjugation
Conjugation of опла́кати, опла́кать (class 6a, perfective, transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | опла́кати, опла́кать oplákaty, oplákatʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | опла́каний oplákanyj impersonal: опла́кано oplákano |
| adverbial | — | опла́кавши oplákavšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | опла́чу opláču |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | опла́чеш opláčeš |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | опла́че opláče |
| 1st plural ми |
— | опла́чем, опла́чемо opláčem, opláčemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | опла́чете opláčete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | опла́чуть opláčutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | опла́чмо opláčmo |
| second-person | опла́ч opláč |
опла́чте opláčte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
опла́кав oplákav |
опла́кали oplákaly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
опла́кала oplákala | |
| neuter воно |
опла́кало oplákalo | |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “оплакати”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2020), “оплакати”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 11 (обмін – оя́снювати), Kyiv: Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, Yu. Marchenko, O. Telemko, et al. (compilers, 2007–2022), “оплакати”, in Russian-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- A. Rysin, V. Starko, et al. (compilers, 2011–2020), “оплакати”, in English-Ukrainian Dictionaries
- “оплакати”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “оплакати”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “оплакати”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)