по̀крити pf (Latin spelling pòkriti)
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
From по- (po-) + кри́ти (krýty). Compare Russian покры́ть (pokrýtʹ), Belarusian пакры́ць (pakrýcʹ) Polish pokryć.
покри́ти • (pokrýty) pf (imperfective покрива́ти)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | покри́ти, покри́ть pokrýty, pokrýtʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | — |
| passive | — | покри́тий pokrýtyj impersonal: покри́то pokrýto |
| adverbial | — | покри́вши pokrývšy |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular я |
— | покри́ю pokrýju |
| 2nd singular ти |
— | покри́єш pokrýješ |
| 3rd singular він / вона / воно |
— | покри́є pokrýje |
| 1st plural ми |
— | покри́єм, покри́ємо pokrýjem, pokrýjemo |
| 2nd plural ви |
— | покри́єте pokrýjete |
| 3rd plural вони |
— | покри́ють pokrýjutʹ |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| first-person | — | покри́ймо pokrýjmo |
| second-person | покри́й pokrýj |
покри́йте pokrýjte |
| past tense | singular | plural ми / ви / вони |
| masculine я / ти / він |
покри́в pokrýv |
покри́ли pokrýly |
| feminine я / ти / вона |
покри́ла pokrýla | |
| neuter воно |
покри́ло pokrýlo | |