простыть

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Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

про- (pro-) +‎ стыть (stytʹ)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
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Verb

просты́ть • (prostýtʹ) pf (imperfective простыва́ть)

  1. to get cold
    его́ и след просты́л ― jevó i sled prostýl ― there's no trace of him (literally, “his track has gotten cold”)
  2. to catch a cold
    Synonym: простуди́ться (prostudítʹsja)

Conjugation

Conjugation of просты́ть (class 15a perfective intransitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive просты́ть
prostýtʹ
participles present tense past tense
active — просты́вший
prostývšij
passive — —
adverbial — просты́в
prostýv,
просты́вши
prostývši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) — просты́ну
prostýnu
2nd singular (ты) — просты́нешь
prostýnešʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) — просты́нет
prostýnet
1st plural (мы) — просты́нем
prostýnem
2nd plural (вы) — просты́нете
prostýnete
3rd plural (они́) — просты́нут
prostýnut
imperative singular plural
просты́нь
prostýnʹ		 просты́ньте
prostýnʹte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) просты́л
prostýl		 просты́ли
prostýli
feminine (я/ты/она́) просты́ла
prostýla
neuter (оно́) просты́ло
prostýlo
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