тјерати

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Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *těrjati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tjêrati/
  • Hyphenation: тје‧ра‧ти

Verb

тје̏рати impf (Latin spelling tjȅrati)

  1. (transitive) to force, make
  2. (transitive) to induce, cause
  3. (transitive) to drive, drive out, drive away
  4. (transitive) to chase, hunt, pursue
  5. (transitive) to sprout, shoot (of plants)
  6. (reflexive) to be in heat (of animals)

Conjugation

Conjugation of тјерати
Infinitive: тјерати Present verbal adverb: тје̏рајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: тје̏ра̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present тјерам тјераш тјера тјерамо тјерате тјерају
Future Future I тјерат ћу1
тјераћу 		тјерат ћеш1
тјераћеш 		тјерат ће1
тјераће 		тјерат ћемо1
тјераћемо 		тјерат ћете1
тјераћете 		тјерат ће1
тјераће
Future II бу̏де̄м тјерао2 бу̏де̄ш тјерао2 бу̏де̄ тјерао2 бу̏де̄мо тјерали2 бу̏де̄те тјерали2 бу̏дӯ тјерали2
Past Perfect тјерао сам2 тјерао си2 тјерао је2 тјерали смо2 тјерали сте2 тјерали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам тјерао2 би̏о си тјерао2 би̏о је тјерао2 би́ли смо тјерали2 би́ли сте тјерали2 би́ли су тјерали2
Imperfect тјерах тјераше тјераше тјерасмо тјерасте тјераху
Conditional I тјерао бих2 тјерао би2 тјерао би2 тјерали бисмо2 тјерали бисте2 тјерали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих тјерао2 би̏о би тјерао2 би̏о би тјерао2 би́ли бисмо тјерали2 би́ли бисте тјерали2 би́ли би тјерали2
Imperative — тјерај — тјерајмо тјерајте —
Active past participle тјерао m / тјерала f / тјерало n тјерали m / тјерале f / тјерала n
Passive past participle тјеран m / тјерана f / тјерано n тјерани m / тјеране f / тјерана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia