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харч. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
харч, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
харч in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
харч you have here. The definition of the word
харч will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
харч, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Belarusian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj), via a Turkic language; compare Azerbaijani xərc and Turkish harç.
Pronunciation
Noun
харч • (xarč) m inan (genitive ха́рчу, nominative plural харчы́, genitive plural харчо́ў)
- food, grub
- Synonyms: яда́ (jadá), е́жа (jéža)
- animal feeding, fodder
- (figuratively) food for thought
Declension
Declension of харч (inan hard masc-form accent-c)
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “харч”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
- “харч” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.
Pronunciation
Noun
харч • (xarč) m inan (genitive ха́рча, nominative plural харчи́, genitive plural харче́й)
- (colloquial, usually in the plural) grub, food
- Synonyms: жратва́ (žratvá), кормёжка (kormjóžka), ха́вчик (xávčik)
- перебира́ть харча́ми ― perebirátʹ xarčámi ― to be overly picky (also figuratively)
- мета́ть харч ― metátʹ xarč ― to vomit
Declension
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “харчи”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.
Pronunciation
Noun
харч • (xarč) m inan or f inan (genitive ха́рчу or ха́рчі, nominative plural харчі́, genitive plural харчі́в, relational adjective харчови́й)
- (often in the plural) food, grub
Declension
(masculine)
Declension of харч (inan semisoft masc-form accent-c)
(feminine)
Declension of харч (inan 3rd-decl fem-form accent-c)
Derived terms
References
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “харч”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “харч”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka