դուրս

Armenian

Alternative forms

• դուս (dus) (colloquial)

Etymology

From Old Armenian ի դուրս (i durs, “outside”), locative case of դուրք (durkʻ, “outer doors”), plural of դուռն (duṙn, “door”).

Pronunciation

• (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA^(key):
• (Western Armenian, standard) IPA^(key):

• Audio (Eastern Armenian)

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Postposition

դուրս • (durs)

1. outside

   քաղաքից դուրս ― kʻaġakʻicʻ durs ― outside the city, out of town

2. beyond
3. besides
4. over, above

   չափից դուրս ― čʻapʻicʻ durs ― too much

Adverb

դուրս • (durs)

1. out (forms compound verbs as an adverb)

   դուրս ածել ― durs acel ― 1) to put outside, to take out; 2) to empty (e.g., a container)

   դուրս անել ― durs anel ― 1) to kick out, to expel; 2) to dismiss from office or employment; 3) to take livestock out into the open

   դուրս բերել ― durs berel ― 1) to bring outside; 2) to receive what one requested for doing a job; 3) to accompany someone to their destination; 4) to get someone out of a difficult situation; 5) to depict or represent in one’s own way; 6) to prepare; 7) to save, to rescue

   դուրս բխել ― durs bxel ― to come up, to rise to the surface

   դուրս գալ ― durs gal ― 1) to come out; 2) to depart, to travel; 3) to come out (especially the sun or the moon); 4) to grow; 5) to sprout, to blossom; 6) to hatch; 7) to appear, to become visible; 8) to come out, to be found; 9) to be taken out (of something); 10) to turn out, to result in; 11) to realize, to come into being; 12) to happen, to occur, to work out; 13) to come out (in public, e.g., to give a speech or presentation; 14) to come out (to be published); 15) to be produced; 16) to be saved, to be rescued; 17) to be, to come into being; 18) to spill out, to gush out; 19) to reach, to turn out; 20) to leave (e.g., office, employment, or school)

   դուրս գնալ ― durs gnal ― 1) to go out; 2) to leave, to depart; 3) to be exported; 4) to go to the bathroom

   դուրս գրել ― durs grel ― 1) to take out, to remove from (e.g., a list or register); 2) to let go of some money in order to pay someone; 3) to copy, to transcribe (e.g., text from a book); 4) to order, to make an order

   դուրս գցել ― durs gcʻel ― 1) to throw out, to kick out; 2) see դուրս բխել; 3) see դուրս ցցել; 4) to take out, to put outside

   իրեն դուրս գցել ― iren durs gcʻel ― to get up quickly and run out, to fly out

   դուրս ելնել ― durs elnel ― 1) to walk out, to go out; 2) to get out of situation, to free oneself; 3) to begin, to start

   դուրս ընկնել ― durs ənknel ― 1) to fall out of one’s natural place, to be displaced; 2) to lead an immoral, disrespectful life; 3) to not stay at home, to wander the streets, to roam; 4) to run out, to fly out, to throw oneself out

   դուրս թափել ― durs tʻapʻel ― 1) see դուր ածել

   դուրս թափվել ― durs tʻapʻvel ― 1) to spill out; 2) to come out of a nest or hollow

   դուրս թողնել ― durs tʻoġnel ― to let out

   դուրս թռչել ― durs tʻṙčʻel ― 1) to run out, to fly out; 2) to erupt, to burst out; 3) to be produced

   դուրս ժայթքել ― durs žaytʻkʻel ― 1) to burst out, to erupt; 2) to spill out

   դուրս լողալ ― durs loġal ― 1) to swim out of; 2) to gradually come out of a shelter; 3) to gradually come out, to rise

   դուրս խուժել ― durs xužel ― 1) to spill out in great numbers; 2) see դուրս ժայթել (definition 1)

   դուրս ծլկել՝ ծլկվել ― durs clkel, clkvel ― to leave, to depart unnoticeably, to sneak out

   դուրս կորզել ― durs korzel ― 1) to steal, to pilfer; 2) to forcefully liberate

   դուրս հանել ― durs hanel ― 1) take out; 2) to bring out, to make known; 3) to evict

   դուրս հրավիրել ― durs hravirel ― to lead someone out, to invite someone out, to make someone leave politely

   դուրս հորդալ ― durs hordal ― to spill out, to flood out

   դուրս ձգել ― durs jgel ― see դուրս գցել

   դուրս մնալ ― durs mnal ― 1) to be kept out (of getting an education or employment), to be unable to receive an education or employment; 2) to lose the right to stay in school or work

   դուրս նետվել ― durs netvel ― to run out, to fly out

   դուրս շպրտել ― durs šprtel ― 1) to throw out; 2) to evict, to kick out

   դուրս պրծնել ― durs prcnel ― 1) to get out of a dangerous or risky situation; 2) to get up, to go out; 3) to fall off, to turn off; 3) to liberate oneself; 5) to run out, to fly out

   դուրս տալ ― durs tal ― 1) to take out; 2) to announce, to express; 3) to blabber, to talk nonsense; 4) to break out (in pustules, bumps, etc.) 5) to let go

   դուրս տանել ― durs tanel ― to take out, to take outside

   դուրս ու տուն անել ― durs u tun anel ― to take in and out, to go in and out

   դուրս քաշել ― durs kʻašel ― 1) to pull someone out; 2) to get (someone or something) out of a hole or crack; 3) to pull (a secret) out of someone

   դուրս քշել ― durs kʻšel ― 1) to drive out, to kick out; 2) to kick someone out, to expel someone

2. outside

Antonyms

• ներս (ners)

Noun

դուրս • (durs)

1. outside, outdoors

   դրսից ― drsicʻ ― from the outside

   դրսում ― drsum ― in the outside

2. the outer part

Declension

Antonyms

• ներս (ners)