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داستان. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
داستان, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
داستان in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
داستان you have here. The definition of the word
داستان will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
داستان, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ottoman Turkish
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دَاسْتَان (dāstān, “tale, story”).
Noun
داستان • (dastan, destan)
- tale, legend, myth, fable, any fictitious narrative told to excite wonder
- Synonyms: اسطوره (ustura), افسانه (efsane), قصه (kıssa), مثل (masal)
- tale, chronicle, story, account, any narrative description of past events
Descendants
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “destan2”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 1180
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962) “destan”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 212
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “داستان”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 561
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Fabula”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 538
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “داستان”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 2003
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “destan”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “داستان”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 882
Persian
Etymology
Probably a clipping of Middle Persian (dātistān /d'tst'n'/, “law, process, court case”), from Proto-Iranian *dāt-ya- (“of the law”), from Proto-Iranian *daH- (“to place, put”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to do, place”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
(phonemic)
Readings
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Classical reading?
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dāstān
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Dari reading?
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dāstān
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Iranian reading?
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dâstân
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Tajik reading?
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doston
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(phonetic)
Noun
Dari
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داستان
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Iranian Persian
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Tajik
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достон
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داسْتان • (dâstân) (plural داستانها (dâstân-hâ))
- tale, story
- Synonym: قِصِّه (qesse)
c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 694—695:آمدیم اندر تمامی داستان / وز وفاداری جمع راستان / کز پس این پیشوا برخاستند / بر مقامش نایبی میخواستند- âmadim andar tamâmi-ye dâstân / v-az vafâdâri-ye jam'-e râstân / k-az pas-e in pišvâ bar-xâstand / bar maqâm-aš nâ'ib-i mi-xâstand
- We come to complete the tale and of the loyalty of the multitude of the righteous, who rose up after this leader, demanding a vicar in his place.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- ^ Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2003) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 2, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 424
- ^ Nourai, Ali (2011) An Etymological Dictionary of Persian, English and other Indo-European Languages, page 94
Further reading
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian دَاسْتَان (dāstān).[1] First attested in c. 1649[2] as Middle Hindi داستاں (dastaṉ).
Pronunciation
Noun
داسْتان • (dāstān) f (Hindi spelling दास्तान)
- story, tale, narrative
- Synonyms: قِصَّہ (qissa), کَہانی (kahānī)
Declension
Declension of داستان
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singular
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plural
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direct
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داسْتان (dāstān)
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داسْتانیں (dāstānẽ)
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oblique
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داسْتان (dāstān)
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داسْتانوں (dāstānõ)
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vocative
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داسْتان (dāstān)
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داسْتانو (dāstāno)
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References
Uyghur
Etymology
From Classical Persian دَاسْتَان (dāstān).
Pronunciation
Noun
داستان • (dastan) (plural داستانلار (dastanlar))
- tale; long poem
See also