سندان

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Arabic

Etymology

From Middle Persian *sandān, whence Classical Persian سندان (sandān), Hebrew סַדָּן (saddān), Aramaic סדנא / ܣܕܢܐ (saddānā). Displaced native عَلَاة (ʕalāh, “anvil”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /san.daːn/, /sin.daːn/

Noun

سَنْدَان or سِنْدَان • (sandān or sindān) f (plural سَنَادِين (sanādīn))

  1. anvil

Declension

Declension of noun سَنْدَان (sandān)‎; سِنْدَان (sindān)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَنْدَان‎; سِنْدَان
sandān‎; sindān 		السَّنْدَان‎; السِّنْدَان
as-sandān‎; as-sindān 		سَنْدَان‎; سِنْدَان
sandān‎; sindān
Nominative سَنْدَانٌ‎; سِنْدَانٌ
sandānun‎; sindānun 		السَّنْدَانُ‎; السِّنْدَانُ
as-sandānu‎; as-sindānu 		سَنْدَانُ‎; سِنْدَانُ
sandānu‎; sindānu
Accusative سَنْدَانًا‎; سِنْدَانًا
sandānan‎; sindānan 		السَّنْدَانَ‎; السِّنْدَانَ
as-sandāna‎; as-sindāna 		سَنْدَانَ‎; سِنْدَانَ
sandāna‎; sindāna
Genitive سَنْدَانٍ‎; سِنْدَانٍ
sandānin‎; sindānin 		السَّنْدَانِ‎; السِّنْدَانِ
as-sandāni‎; as-sindāni 		سَنْدَانِ‎; سِنْدَانِ
sandāni‎; sindāni
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَنْدَانَيْن‎; سِنْدَانَيْن
sandānayn‎; sindānayn 		السَّنْدَانَيْن‎; السِّنْدَانَيْن
as-sandānayn‎; as-sindānayn 		سَنْدَانَيْ‎; سِنْدَانَيْ
sandānay‎; sindānay
Nominative سَنْدَانَانِ‎; سِنْدَانَانِ
sandānāni‎; sindānāni 		السَّنْدَانَانِ‎; السِّنْدَانَانِ
as-sandānāni‎; as-sindānāni 		سَنْدَانَا‎; سِنْدَانَا
sandānā‎; sindānā
Accusative سَنْدَانَيْنِ‎; سِنْدَانَيْنِ
sandānayni‎; sindānayni 		السَّنْدَانَيْنِ‎; السِّنْدَانَيْنِ
as-sandānayni‎; as-sindānayni 		سَنْدَانَيْ‎; سِنْدَانَيْ
sandānay‎; sindānay
Genitive سَنْدَانَيْنِ‎; سِنْدَانَيْنِ
sandānayni‎; sindānayni 		السَّنْدَانَيْنِ‎; السِّنْدَانَيْنِ
as-sandānayni‎; as-sindānayni 		سَنْدَانَيْ‎; سِنْدَانَيْ
sandānay‎; sindānay
Plural basic broken plural diptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal سَنَادِين
sanādīn 		السَّنَادِين
as-sanādīn 		سَنَادِين
sanādīn
Nominative سَنَادِينُ
sanādīnu 		السَّنَادِينُ
as-sanādīnu 		سَنَادِينُ
sanādīnu
Accusative سَنَادِينَ
sanādīna 		السَّنَادِينَ
as-sanādīna 		سَنَادِينَ
sanādīna
Genitive سَنَادِينَ
sanādīna 		السَّنَادِينِ
as-sanādīni 		سَنَادِينِ
sanādīni

Derived terms

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian سندان (sendân, “anvil”).

Noun

سندان • (sindân)

  1. anvil, a heavy iron block used in the blacksmithing trade
    Synonym: اورس (örs)
  2. striking plate, the plate against which the latch of a door-lock strikes

Descendants

  • Turkish: sindan

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Akin to Classical Syriac ܣܕܢܐ (seddānā), Arabic سَنْدَان (sandān, “anvil”) and perhaps Old Armenian սանդ (sand, “pounding-mortar”), Iranian borrowings.

Pronunciation

Readings
Classical reading? sandān
Dari reading? sandān
Iranian reading? sendân

Noun

Dari سندان
Iranian Persian
Tajik сандон

سندان • (sendân)

  1. anvil

Descendants

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia