قلعة

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word قلعة. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word قلعة, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say قلعة in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word قلعة you have here. The definition of the word قلعة will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofقلعة, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: قلعہ and قلعه

Arabic

قَلْعَة
    Arabic Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia ar

    Etymology 1

    Unknown. Possibilities include:

    • From the Arabic root ق ل ع (q-l-ʕ).
    • From Persian کلات (kalât, fortress), since a borrowing of this word regularly yields the shape قَلْعَة (qalʕa). Akin to Mazanderani کلا (kalâ, borough) and probably Old Armenian քաղաք (kʻałakʻ, town) (under ancient circumstances “fortress, castle” and “town” isn’t necessarily a meaning difference).
    • From the name of the Malay town below, after its high walls, perhaps supported by how the vocalization varies between قَلْعَة (qalʕa), قِلْعَة (qilʕa) and قَلَعَة (qalaʕa).
    • From Proto-Turkic *kiāl-mak (to remain). Compare the early Turkic borrowing for a fortification خَازُوق (ḵāzūq, pale, stake).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة (qalʕa or qilʕaf (plural قِلَاع (qilāʕ) or قُلُوع (qulūʕ) or قَلَعَات (qalaʕāt))

    1. fortress, fort, castle
    Declension
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    Toponyms

    Etymology 2

    Root
    ق ل ع (q l ʕ)
    14 terms

    Noun

    قُلْعَة (qulʕaf

    1. (obsolete) distancing oneself, remotion, depart, not resting
      Synonym: رِحْلَة (riḥla)
    Declension

    Etymology 3

    Proper noun

    قَلْعَة or قِلْعَة (qalʕa or qilʕaf

    1. alternative form of كَلَة (kala, the tin-exporting port town)
    Declension
    Derived terms

    References

    • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “قلعة”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 396
    • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 237
    • Freytag, Georg (1835) “قلعة”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 3, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 490
    • Mirzoyan, Knarik, Charchyan, Tadevos (2016) “Some Persian Loanwords in Tatar Language”, in Problems of Oriental Studies, volume 12, Yerevan: University Press, page 256
    • Siddiqi, Abdussattar (1919) Studien über die Persischen Fremdwörter im klassischen Arabisch (in German), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, pages 70–71
    • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “قلعة”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 853
    • Wehr, Hans (1979) “قلعة”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, page 920

    Hijazi Arabic

    Root
    ق ل ع
    3 terms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɡal.ʕa/ (used for the sense of "expulsion")
      • IPA(key): /ɡal.ʕa/, ( pronunciation used for the sense of "fort, fortress, castle")

    Etymology 1

    Probably from Arabic قُلْعَة (qulʕa).

    Noun

    قلعة (galʕaf (plural قلعات (ɡalʕāt))

    1. usually used in the (idiomatic) phrase; go to hell, out the window
      قلعة تقلعك
      galʕa tiglaʕak
      get out of here
    2. explosion
      Synonym: طردة (ṭarda)

    Etymology 2

    Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).

    Noun

    قلعة (galʕaf (plural قلعات (galʕāt) or قلاع (gilāʕ))

    1. fort, fortress, castle
    2. (chess) rook

    South Levantine Arabic

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /qal.ʕe/,
    • IPA(key): /qal.ʕa/,
    • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

    Noun

    قلعة (qalʕaf (plural قلاع (qilāʕ))

    1. fort, fortress, castle
    2. (chess) rook

    See also

    Chess pieces in South Levantine Arabic · قطع الشطرنج (ʔuṭaʕ iš-šaṭranj) (layout · text)
    ♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
    ملك (malik) ملكة (malike) قلعة (ʔalʕa) وزير (wazīr) حصان (ḥsān) جندي (jundi)