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Names and representations of chess pieces
| Language
|
pawn (P)
|
knight (N)
|
bishop (B)
|
rook, castle (R)
|
queen (Q)
|
king (K)
|
| English
|
| Image
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
| Translingual
|
♙/♟
|
♘/♞
|
♗/♝
|
♖/♜
|
♕/♛
|
♔/♚
|
| Afrikaans
|
pion
|
ruiter
|
loper
|
toring
|
dame
|
koning
|
| Albanian
|
ushtar
|
kalë
|
oficer
|
kala
|
mbretëreshë
|
mbret
|
| Amharic
|
ወታደር (wätadär)
|
ፈረስ (färäs)
|
ጳጳስ (p̣ap̣as)
|
ግንብ (gənb)
|
ንግስት (nəgsət)
|
ንጉስ (nəgus)
|
| Arabic
|
جُنْدِيّ (jundiyy)
|
فَرَس (faras)
|
فِيل (fīl)
|
قَلْعَة (qalʕa)
|
وَزِير (wazīr)
|
شَاه (šāh)
|
| Armenian
|
զինվոր (zinvor)
|
ձի (ji)
|
փիղ (pʻiġ)
|
նավակ (navak)
|
թագուհի (tʻaguhi)
|
արքա (arkʻa)
|
| Azerbaijani
|
piyada
|
at
|
fil
|
top
|
vəzir
|
şah
|
| Basque
|
peoia
|
zaldia
|
alfila
|
dorrea,
gaztelu
|
erregina
|
erregea
|
| Belarusian
|
пешка (pješka)
|
конь (konʹ)
|
слон (slon)
|
ладдзя (laddzja)
|
ферзь (fjerzʹ)
|
кароль (karólʹ)
|
| Bengali
|
বোড়ে (bōṛe)
|
ঘোড়া (ghōṛa)
|
গজ (goj),
হাতি (hati)
|
নৌকা (nōuka)
|
মন্ত্রী (montri)
|
রাজা (raja)
|
| Breton
|
pezh gwerin
|
marc'heg
|
furlukin
|
tour
|
rouanez
|
roue
|
| Bulgarian
|
пе́шка (péška)
|
кон (kon)
|
офице́р (oficér)
|
топ (top)
|
да́ма (dáma)
|
цар (car)
|
| Buryat
|
хүбүүн (xübüün)
|
морин (morin)
|
тэмээн (temeen)
|
тэргэ (terge)
|
бэрсэ (berse)
|
ноён (nojon)
|
| Catalan
|
peó
|
cavall
|
alfil
|
torre
|
reina,
dama
|
rei
|
| Chinese (Traditional and Simplified)
|
兵 (bīng)
|
馬／马 (mǎ)
|
象 (xiàng)
|
車／车 (jū)
|
后 (hòu)
|
王 (wáng)
|
| Czech
|
pěšec
|
jezdec
|
střelec
|
věž
|
dáma
|
král
|
| Danish
|
bonde
|
springer
|
løber
|
tårn
|
dronning
|
konge
|
| Dutch
|
pion
|
paard (P)
|
loper (L)
|
toren (T)
|
dame (D), koningin
|
koning (K)
|
| Esperanto
|
peono
|
ĉevalo
|
kuriero
|
turo
|
damo, reĝino
|
reĝo
|
| Estonian
|
ettur
pess
|
ratsu
hobune
|
oda
|
vanker
kahur
|
lipp
|
kuningas
kunn
|
| Faeroese
|
finna
|
riddari
|
bispur
|
rókur,
rykur
|
frúgv
|
kongur
|
| Finnish
|
sotilas
|
ratsu
hevonen
|
lähetti
|
torni
|
kuningatar, daami
|
kuningas
|
| French
|
pion
|
cavalier
|
fou
|
tour
|
dame
|
roi
|
| Frisian
|
pion
|
hynder
|
loper
|
toer, stins
|
dame
|
kening
|
| Galician
|
peón
|
cabalo
|
alfil
|
torre, roque
|
raíña, dama
|
rei
|
| Georgian
|
პაიკი (ṗaiḳi)
|
მხედარი (mxedari)
|
კუ (ḳu)
|
ეტლი (eṭli)
|
ლაზიერი (lazieri), დედოფალი (dedopali)
|
მეფე (mepe)
|
| German
|
Bauer
|
Springer, Pferd
|
Läufer
|
Turm
|
Dame, Königin
|
König
|
| Greek
|
στρατιώτης (stratiótis)
|
ίππος (íppos)
|
αξιωματικός (axiomatikós)
|
πύργος (pýrgos)
|
βασίλισσα (vasílissa)
|
βασιλιάς (vasiliás)
|
| Greek, Ancient
|
στρατιώτης (stratiṓtēs)
|
ἵππος (híppos)
|
ἀξιωματικός (axiōmatikós)
|
πύργος (púrgos)
|
βασίλισσα (basílissa)
|
βασιλεύς (basileús)
|
| Gujarati
|
સૈનિક (sainik)
|
ઘોડો (ghoḍo)
|
ઊંટ (ū̃ṭa)
|
હાથી (hāthī)
|
રાણી (rāṇī)
|
રાજા (rājā)
|
| Hebrew
|
רגלי (ragli), חייל (ḥayal), פיון (piyon)
|
פרש (parash)
|
רץ (ratz)
|
צריח (tzariakh)
|
מלכה (mālkā)
|
מלך (meleḥ)
|
| Hindi
|
प्यादा (pyādā)
|
घोड़ा (ghoṛā)
|
ऊँट (ū̃ṭ)
|
हाथी (hāthī)
|
रानी (rānī), वज़ीर (vazīr)
|
राजा (rājā)
|
| Hungarian
|
gyalog, paraszt
|
huszár, ló
|
futó
|
bástya, torony
|
vezér, királynő
|
király
|
| Icelandic
|
peð
|
riddari
|
biskup
|
hrókur
|
drottning
|
kóngur
|
| Indonesian
|
pion
|
kuda
|
gajah
|
benteng
|
menteri,
ratu
|
raja
|
| Irish
|
ceithearnach
|
ridire
|
easpag
|
caiseal
|
banríon
|
rí
|
| Italian
|
pedone
|
cavallo (C)
|
alfiere (A)
|
torre (T),
rocco
|
donna (D),
regina
|
re (R)
|
| Japanese
|
ポーン (pōn)
|
ナイト (naito)
|
ビショップ (bishoppu)
|
ルーク (rūku)
|
クイーン (kuīn)
|
キング (kingu)
|
| Javanese
|
ꦧꦶꦝꦒ꧀ (bidhag)
|
ꦗꦫꦤ꧀ (jaran)
|
ꦩꦤ꧀ꦠꦿꦶ (mantri)
|
ꦧꦺꦠꦺꦁ (béténg)
|
ꦥꦠꦶꦃ (patih)
|
ꦫꦠꦸ (ratu)
|
| Kalmyk
|
көвүн (kövün)
|
мөрн (mörn)
|
темән (temän)
|
тергн (tergn)
|
берсн (bersn)
|
хан (xan)
|
| Kannada
|
ಪದಾತಿ (padāti)
|
ಕುದುರೆ (kudure)
|
ಒಂಟೆ (oṇṭe)
|
ಆನೆ (āne)
|
ರಾಣಿ (rāṇi)
|
ರಾಜ (rāja)
|
| Kazakh
|
пешка (peşka)
|
ат (at)
|
піл (pıl)
|
тура (tura)
|
уәзір (uäzır)
|
патша (patşa)
|
| Khmer
|
ត្រី (trəy)
|
សេះ (seh)
|
គោល (koul)
|
ទូក (tuuk)
|
នាង (nieng)
|
ខុន (kʰon)
|
| Korean
|
폰 (pon)
|
나이트 (naiteu)
|
비숍 (bisyop)
|
룩 (ruk)
|
퀸 (kwin)
|
킹 (king)
|
| Latin
|
pedes
|
eques
|
episcopus
|
turris
|
rēgīna
|
rēx
|
| Latvian
|
bandinieks
|
zirdziņš
|
laidnis
|
tornis
|
dāma
|
karalis
|
| Lithuanian
|
pėstininkas
|
žirgas
|
rikis
|
bokštas
|
valdovė
|
karalius
|
| Luxembourgish
|
Bauer
|
Sprénger
|
Leefer
|
Tuerm
|
Damm
|
Kinnek
|
| Macedonian
|
пио́н (pión)
|
коњ (konj)
|
ловец (lovec)
|
топ (top)
|
кралица (kralica)
|
крал (kral)
|
| Malay
|
bidak,
piadah,
pion
|
kuda
|
gajah
|
benteng,
tir
|
bendahara,
menteri,
permaisuri,
ratu
|
raja,
syah
|
| Malayalam
|
കാലാൾ (kālāḷ)
|
കുതിര (kutira)
|
ആന (āna)
|
തേര് (tērŭ)
|
രാജ്ഞി (rājñi)
റാണി (ṟāṇi)
|
രാജാവ് (rājāvŭ)
|
| Marathi
|
प्यादे (pyāde)
|
घोडा (ghoḍā)
|
उंट (uṇṭa)
|
हत्ती (hattī)
|
वजीर (vajīr)
|
राजा (rājā)
|
| Middle English
|
pown
|
knyght
|
awfyn
|
roke
|
fers, quene
|
king
|
| Middle Persian
|
pdʾtk' (payādag)
|
ʾsp̄ (asp)
|
pyl (pīl)
|
mʾtgdʾl (mādayār)
|
plcyn' (frazēn)
|
𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh)
|
| Mongolian
|
хүү (xüü)
|
морь (morʹ)
|
тэмээ (temee)
|
тэрэг (tereg)
|
бэрс (bers)
|
ноён (nojon)
|
| Navajo
|
naaʼnil
|
hashkééjí naatʼááh
|
halneʼé
|
kinyaaʼáhí
|
asdzą́ą́ naatʼááh
|
hastiin naatʼááh
|
| Nepali
|
सिपाही (sipāhī)
|
घोडा (ghoḍā)
|
उँट (ũṭ)
|
हात्ती (hāttī)
|
मन्त्री (mantrī)
|
राजा (rājā)
|
| Nogai
|
сарбаз (sarbaz)
|
ат (at)
|
бил (bil)
|
кала (kala)
|
ваьзир (väzir)
|
шах (şax)
|
| Northern Kurdish
|
leşker
|
hesp
|
fîl
|
keleh
|
şalyar
|
şah
|
| Norwegian
|
bonde
|
springer, hest
|
løper
|
tårn
|
dronning
|
konge
|
| Novial
|
|
|
|
|
rega
|
|
| Nynorsk
|
bonde
|
springar
|
løpar
|
tårn
|
dronning
|
konge
|
| Occitan
|
pion
|
cavalièr
|
fòl
|
castel
|
rèina
|
rèi
|
| Odia
|
ସୈନିକ (sainika)
|
ଘୋଡ଼ା (ghoṛā)
|
ହାତୀ (hāti)
|
ଡଙ୍ଗା (ḍaṅgā)
|
ରାଣୀ (rāṇi)
|
ରଜା (rajā)
|
| Persian
|
پیاده (piyâde)
|
اسب (asb)
|
فیل (fil)
|
رخ (rox)
|
وزیر (vazir)
|
شاه (šâh)
|
| Polish
|
pion, pionek
|
skoczek, koń
|
goniec, laufer
|
wieża
|
hetman, królowa
|
król
|
| Portuguese
|
peão
|
cavalo
|
bispo
|
torre
|
dama, rainha
|
rei
|
| Punjabi (Gurmukhi)
|
ਪਿਆਦਾ (piādā),
ਪੈਦਲ (paidal)
|
ਘੋੜਾ (ghoṛā)
|
ਫ਼ੀਲਾ (fīlā),
ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ੀ (farzī)
|
ਹਾਥੀ (hāthī),
ਰੁਖ਼ (rux)
|
ਵਜ਼ੀਰ (vazīr),
ਰਾਣੀ (rāṇī)
|
ਰਾਜਾ (rājā),
ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh)
|
| Punjabi (Shahmukhi)
|
پیادَہ (peyādah),
پَیدَل (paidal)
|
گھوڑا (ghoṛā)
|
فِیلا (fīlā),
فَرضی (farẓī)
|
ہاتھی (hāthī),
رُخ (rux)
|
وَزِیر (vazīr),
راݨی (rāṇī)
|
راجا (rājā),
بادشاہ (bādśāh)
|
| Romanian
|
pion
|
cal
|
nebun
|
turn,
tură
|
regină,
damă
|
rege
|
| Romansh
|
pur
|
chaval
|
currider
|
tur
|
dama
regina
|
retg
|
| Russian
|
пе́шка (péška)
|
конь (konʹ)
|
слон (slon), офице́р (oficér)
|
ладья́ (ladʹjá), тура́ (turá)
|
ферзь (ferzʹ), короле́ва (koroléva)
|
коро́ль (korólʹ)
|
| Scottish Gaelic
|
ceithearnach, fichillín
|
ridire
|
easpaig
|
caisteal
|
banrigh
|
rìgh
|
| Serbo-Croatian
|
pješak, pion, pijun
|
konj, skakač
|
lovac, trkač, laufer, strijelac
|
top, kula
|
kraljica, dama
|
kralj
|
| Sicilian
|
piduni
|
cavaḍḍu
|
arfanu
|
roccu,
turri
|
rijina,
donna
|
re
|
| Slovak
|
pešiak
|
jazdec
|
strelec
|
veža
|
dáma
|
kráľ
|
| Slovene
|
kmet
|
skakač,
konj
|
lovec,
tekač
|
trdnjava
|
dama,
kraljica
|
kralj
|
| Spanish
|
peón (P)
|
caballo (C)
|
alfil (A)
|
torre (T)
|
dama (D),
reina
|
rey (R)
|
| Swahili
|
kitunda
|
farasi
|
sataranja
|
ngome
|
malkia
|
shaha
|
| Swedish
|
bonde
|
springare
häst
|
löpare
|
torn
|
dam,
drottning
|
kung
|
| Syriac
|
ܦܠܚܐ (palḥā)
|
ܣܘܣܝܐ (sūsyā)
|
ܦܝܠܐ (pīlā)
|
ܡܓܕܠܐ (magdlā)
|
ܬܘܪܬܢܐ (tūrtānā)
|
ܡܠܟܐ (malkā)
|
| Tagalog
|
kawal
|
kabalyero
|
obispo
|
tore
|
reyna
|
hari
|
| Tajik
|
пиёда (piyoda)
|
асп (asp)
|
фил (fil)
|
тӯра (türa)
|
фарзин (farzin)
|
шоҳ (šoh)
|
| Tamil
|
காலாள் (kālāḷ)
|
குதிரை (kutirai)
|
மந்திரி (mantiri)
|
கோட்டை (kōṭṭai)
|
அரசி (araci)
|
அரசன் (aracaṉ)
|
| Tatar
|
пешка (peşka)
|
ат (at)
|
фил (fil)
|
түре (türe), тура (tura)
|
вәзир (wäzir)
|
шаһ (şah)
|
| Telugu
|
బంటు (baṇṭu)
|
గుఱ్ఱం (guṟṟaṁ)
|
శకటం (śakaṭaṁ)
|
ఏనుగు (ēnugu)
|
మంత్రి (mantri)
|
రాజు (rāju)
|
| Thai
|
เบี้ย (bîia)
|
ม้า (máa)
|
โคน (koon)
|
เรือ (rʉʉa)
|
เม็ด (mét)
|
ขุน (kǔn)
|
| Turkish
|
piyon
|
at
|
fil
|
kale
|
vezir
|
şah
|
| Turkmen
|
pyýada
|
at
|
pil
|
ruh
|
prezi
|
şa
|
| Tuvan
|
оол (ool)
|
аът (àt)
|
теве (teve)
|
терге (terge)
|
мерзе (merze)
|
ноян (noyan)
|
| Ukrainian
|
пішак (pišak)
|
кінь (kinʹ)
|
слон (slon)
|
тура́ (turá)
|
ферзь (ferzʹ)
|
коро́ль (korólʹ)
|
| Urdu
|
پیادہ (piyāda)
|
گھوڑ (ghōrā)
|
فیل (fil)
|
رخ (rukh)
|
وزیر (vazir)
|
بادشاہ (bādshāh)
|
| Uyghur
|
پىيادە (piyade),
پىچكا (pichka)
|
ئات (at)
|
پىل (pil),
ئوفىسسىر (ofissir)
|
رۇخ (rux),
توپ (top),
توركا (torka)
|
پەرزىن (perzin),
گەردە (gerde)
|
شاھ (shah),
پادىشا (padisha)
|
| Uzbek
|
piyoda
|
ot
|
fil
|
toʻra
|
farz
|
shoh
|
| Vietnamese
|
tốt
|
mã
|
tượng
|
xe
|
hậu
|
vua
|
| Welsh
|
gwerinwr
|
marchog
|
esgob
|
castell
|
teyrn
|
brenin
|
| Yiddish
|
סאָלדאַט (soldat)
|
פֿערד (ferd)
|
לויפֿער (loyfer)
|
טורעם (turem)
|
מלכּה (malke)
|
קעניג (kenig)
|
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