roi

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Bahnar

Etymology

From Proto-Bahnaric *rɔːj, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ruj ~ *ruuj ~ *ruəj ~ *ruhaj (fly (insect)).

Pronunciation

Noun

roi 

  1. fly

Bourguignon

Etymology

From Late Latin rex.

Noun

roi m (plural rois, feminine roine)

  1. king

French

Alternative forms

  • roy (obsolete) (pre-1800)

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French roy, from Old French roi, rei, from Latin rēgem.

Pronunciation

Noun

roi m (plural rois, feminine reine)

  1. king
    Le roi est mort.
    The king is dead.
  2. (chess) king
  3. (card games) king

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Antillean Creole: wa
  • Guianese Creole: rwè
  • Haitian Creole: wa
    • (perhaps) Haitian Creole: lwa
      • English: loa
  • Karipúna Creole French: hué
  • Louisiana Creole: rwa
  • Seychellois Creole: lerwa

See also

Chess pieces in French · pièces d’échecs (layout · text)
♚ ♛ ♜ ♝ ♞ ♟
roi dame tour fou cavalier pion
Playing cards in French · cartes à jouer (layout · text)
as deux trois quatre cinq six sept
huit neuf dix valet dame roi joker

Further reading

Old French

Alternative forms

  • rex (9th century)
  • rei
  • rai (Le Roman de Tristan, Thomas d'Angleterre)
  • roy

Etymology

From Latin rēgem.

Pronunciation

  • (archaic) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯/
  • (classical) IPA(key): /ˈroi̯/, (northern) /ˈrei̯/
  • (late) IPA(key): /ˈro̯ɛ/, (northern) /ˈrɛ/

Noun

roi oblique singularm (oblique plural rois, nominative singular rois, nominative plural roi)

  1. king
  2. (chess) king

Descendants

  • Middle French: roy
    • French: roi, roy (obsolete) (pre-1800)
      • Antillean Creole: wa
      • Guianese Creole: rwè
      • Haitian Creole: wa
        • (perhaps) Haitian Creole: lwa
          • English: loa
      • Karipúna Creole French: hué
      • Louisiana Creole: rwa
      • Seychellois Creole: lerwa
  • Norman:
    Continental Normandy: rai, , rey
    Guernsey: , roué
    Jersey: rouai
    Sark: rwe
  • Walloon: roy, rwè
  • Middle English: roy, roye

Papiamentu

Alternative forms

  • rooi (alternative spelling)

Etymology

From Spanish arroyo.

Noun

roi

A dry creek, that fills with water after rainfall.

  1. creek
  2. gulch

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɔ.i/
  • Rhymes: -ɔi
  • Syllabification: ro‧i

Verb

roi

  1. third-person singular present of roić

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рои (roi), from Proto-Slavic *rojь. Compare Czech roj, Slovak roj and Serbo-Croatian roj.

Pronunciation

Noun

roi n (plural roiuri)

  1. swarm

Declension

singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative roi roiul roiuri roiurile
genitive-dative roi roiului roiuri roiurilor
vocative roiule roiurilor

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Proto-Vietic *p-rɔːj. Cognate with Chut brɔːj¹, Kha Phong urɔːj.

Noun

(classifier cây, cái) roi (, 𩍢)

  1. whip, rod
  2. (zoology) flagellum
Derived terms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

(classifier cây, trái, quả) roi

  1. (Northern Vietnam) wax apple (Syzygium samarangense)
    Synonym: mận

Welsh

Pronunciation

Verb

roi

  1. Soft mutation of rhoi.

Mutation

Mutated forms of rhoi
radical soft nasal aspirate
rhoi roi unchanged unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.