لحم

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Algerian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic لَحْم (laḥm).

Pronunciation

Noun

لحم (lḥamm

  1. flesh, meat

Arabic

Etymology 1.1

Root
ل ح م (l ḥ m)
5 terms

From Proto-Semitic *laḥm- (food, eatables; meat, bread), from Proto-Afroasiatic *laḥam- (food). Cognate with Aramaic לַחְמָא (laḥmā), Classical Syriac ܠܚܡܐ (laḥmā), Hebrew לֶחֶם (léḥem, bread), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎈𐎎 (lḥm /⁠laḥmu⁠/), Ge'ez ላህም (lahm), all meaning “food” or “bread”. The varying semantic developments are due to the differing agriculture and diets of the Arabian Peninsula and the Fertile Crescent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /laħm/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

لَحْم (laḥmm (plural لُحُوم (luḥūm) or لِحَام (liḥām) or لِحْمَان (liḥmān) or لُحْمَان (luḥmān) or أَلْحُم (ʔalḥum))

  1. flesh, meat
Declension

Etymology 1.2

Verb

لَحُمَ (laḥuma) I (non-past يَلْحُمُ (yalḥumu), verbal noun لَحَامَة (laḥāma))

  1. to be fleshy, to be corpulent, to be fat
Conjugation

Etymology 1.3

Verb

لَحِمَ (laḥima) I (non-past يَلْحَمُ (yalḥamu), verbal noun لَحَم (laḥam))

  1. to crave meat
  2. (transitive) to damage (someone's) flesh
  3. to get sick from eating too much meat
Conjugation

Etymology 2.1

Root
ل ح م (l ḥ m)
5 terms

Verb

لَحَمَ (laḥama) I (non-past يَلْحُمُ (yalḥumu), verbal noun لَحْم (laḥm))

  1. to knit together, to close up
  2. to weld, to solder
Conjugation

Etymology 2.2

Verb

لَحِمَ (laḥima) I (non-past يَلْحَمُ (yalḥamu), verbal noun لَحَم (laḥam))

  1. to stick, to adhere
    Synonym: لَزِجَ (lazija)
  2. to be welded
  3. (transitive) to cling to (someone)
Conjugation

Etymology 2.3

Verb

لَحَّمَ (laḥḥama) II (non-past يُلَحِّمُ (yulaḥḥimu), verbal noun تَلْحِيم (talḥīm))

  1. to weld, to solder
Conjugation

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “لحم”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 92–93
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “لحم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 912
  • Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “لحم”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1147
  • لحم” in Almaany

Anagrams

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic لَحْم (laḥm).

Pronunciation

Noun

لحم (laḥmm (collective, singulative لحمة f (laḥme), paucal لحمات (laḥmāt), plural لحوم (lḥūm))

  1. flesh, meat

Usage notes

The plural لحوم (lḥūm) is used referring to different types of meat.

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian لحم (laḥm), from Arabic لَحَم (laḥam).

Pronunciation

Noun

لَحَم (lahamm (Hindi spelling लहम)

  1. meat, flesh
    Synonyms: مانْس (māns), گوشْت (gośt)