ܠܩܚܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

ܠܲܩܚܵܐ

Etymology

Root
ܠ ܩ ܚ (l q ḥ)
1 term

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from the archaic verb ܠܩܚ (ləqaḥ, to take), referring to an open area around a city and any settlements within its jurisdiction historically supplying the food sources; compare cognate of Hebrew לֶקַח (lékakh, lesson, moral).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܠܲܩܚܵܐ (laqḥām sg (plural ܠܲܩܚܹ̈ܐ (laqḥē))

  1. suburb

Inflection

    Inflection of ܠܲܩܚܵܐ (laqḥā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute 1st person ܠܲܩܚܝܼ
(laqḥī)
ܠܲܩܚܲܢ
(laqḥan)
construct ܠܩܲܚ
(lqaḥ)
2nd person ܠܲܩܚܘܼܟ݂
(laqḥūḵ)
ܠܲܩܚܵܟ݂ܝ
(laqḥāḵ)
ܠܲܩܚܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(laqḥāwḵōn)
emphatic ܠܲܩܚܵܐ
(laqḥā)
3rd person ܠܲܩܚܹܗ
(laqḥēh)
ܠܲܩܚܵܗ̇
(laqḥāh)
ܠܲܩܚܗܘܿܢ
(laqḥhōn)
plural absolute 1st person ܠܲܩܚܝܼ̈
(laqḥī)
ܠܲܩܚܲܢ̈
(laqḥan)
construct ܠܲܩܚܲܝ̈
(laqḥay)
2nd person ܠܲܩܚܘܼ̈ܟ݂
(laqḥūḵ)
ܠܲܩܚܵܟ݂ܝ̈
(laqḥāḵ)
ܠܲܩܚܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(laqḥāwḵōn)
emphatic ܠܲܩܚܹ̈ܐ
(laqḥē)
3rd person ܠܲܩܚܘܼ̈ܗܝ
(laqḥūh)
ܠܲܩܚ̈ܘܿܗ̇
(laqḥōh)
ܠܲܩܚܗ̈ܘܿܢ
(laqḥhōn)

Coordinate terms

See also

Classical Syriac

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܠܩܚܐ (laqḥām (plural ܠܩܚܐ (laqḥē))

  1. open area around a city and any settlements within its jurisdiction: countryside, suburb, metropolitan area, region
  2. (by extension) far reaches, remote area; hiding place
    • Peshitta, Habakkuk 3:4:
      ܘܙܗܪܗ ܐܝܟ ܢܘܗܪܐ ܢܗܘܐ: ܒܩܪܝܬܐ ܕܐܝܕ̈ܘܗܝ ܢܣܝܡ ܥܘܫܢܗ ܒܠܩܚܐ.
      wə-zahrēh ʾāḵ nuhrā nehwē, ba-qərīṯā ḏ-ʾīḏaw nəsīm ʿušnēh ḇə-laqḥā.
      And His brightness was like light, in the creation of His hands was His power in hiding.

Inflection

References

  • lqḥ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-05-20
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 174a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 244b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 696a