ܥܒܪܐ

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See also: ܥܒܕܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

Root
ܥ ܒ ܪ (ˁ b r)
15 terms

Compare Arabic عِبْر (ʕibr) and Hebrew עֵבֶר ('éver).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (ˁiḇrā) m sg (plural ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁiḇrē))

  1. crossing, passage; ford, strait
  2. end, limit
  3. (of a river) far bank, shore
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܥܒ݂ܲܪ (ˁḇar) 1st person ܥܸܒ݂ܪܝܼ (ˁiḇrī) ܥܸܒ݂ܪܲܢ (ˁiḇran)
construct ܥܒ݂ܲܪ (ˁḇar) 2nd person ܥܸܒ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁiḇrōḵ) ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁiḇrāḵ) ܥܸܒ݂ܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܐ (ˁiḇrā) 3rd person ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹܗ (ˁiḇrēh) ܥܸܒ݂ܪܵܗ̇ (ˁiḇrāh) ܥܸܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrhōn)
plural absolute ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁiḇrīn) 1st person ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁiḇrī) ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁiḇran)
construct ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁiḇray) 2nd person ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁiḇrōḵ) ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁiḇrāḵ) ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܸܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁiḇrē) 3rd person ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁiḇrūh) ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁiḇrōh) ܥܸܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁiḇrayhōn)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Root
ܥ ܒ ܪ (ˁ b r)
15 terms

Verbal noun of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, “to pass, cross”).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ • (ˁḇārā) m sg (plural ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁḇārē))

  1. crossing, passing over
  2. transgression, violation
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܥܒ݂ܵܪ (ˁḇār) 1st person ܥܒ݂ܵܪܝܼ (ˁḇārī) ܥܒ݂ܵܪܲܢ (ˁḇāran)
construct ܥܒ݂ܵܪ (ˁḇār) 2nd person ܥܒ݂ܵܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁḇārōḵ) ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁḇārāḵ) ܥܒ݂ܵܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁḇārawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ (ˁḇārā) 3rd person ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹܗ (ˁḇārēh) ܥܒ݂ܵܪܵܗ̇ (ˁḇārāh) ܥܒ݂ܵܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁḇārhōn)
plural absolute ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁḇārīn) 1st person ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁḇārī) ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁḇāran)
construct ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁḇāray) 2nd person ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁḇārōḵ) ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁḇārāḵ) ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁḇārawḵōn)
emphatic ܥܒ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁḇārē) 3rd person ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁḇārūh) ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁḇārōh) ܥܒ݂ܵܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁḇārayhōn)
Derived terms

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܥ ܒ ܪ related to crossing.

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܒܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܪܐ)

  1. crossing, passing over
  2. transgression, violation
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܒܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܒܪ 1st person ܥܒܪܝ ܥܒܪܢ
construct ܥܒܪ 2nd person ܥܒܪܟ ܥܒܪܟܝ ܥܒܪܟܘܢ ܥܒܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܒܪܐ 3rd person ܥܒܪܗ ܥܒܪܗ ܥܒܪܗܘܢ ܥܒܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܒܪܝܢ 1st person ܥܒܪܝ ܥܒܪܝܢ
construct ܥܒܪܝ 2nd person ܥܒܪܝܟ ܥܒܪܝܟܝ ܥܒܪܝܟܘܢ ܥܒܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܒܪܐ 3rd person ܥܒܪܘܗܝ ܥܒܪܝܗ ܥܒܪܝܗܘܢ ܥܒܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܥ ܒ ܪ related to crossing. Compare Arabic عِبْر (ʕibr) and Hebrew עֵבֶר (ʿḗḇer).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܒܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܪܐ)

  1. crossing, passage
  2. ford, strait
  3. (of a river) far bank, shore
  4. end, limit
  5. base
  6. stake, peg
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܒܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܒܪ 1st person ܥܒܪܝ ܥܒܪܢ
construct ܥܒܪ 2nd person ܥܒܪܟ ܥܒܪܟܝ ܥܒܪܟܘܢ ܥܒܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܒܪܐ 3rd person ܥܒܪܗ ܥܒܪܗ ܥܒܪܗܘܢ ܥܒܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܒܪܝܢ 1st person ܥܒܪܝ ܥܒܪܝܢ
construct ܥܒܪܝ 2nd person ܥܒܪܝܟ ܥܒܪܝܟܝ ܥܒܪܝܟܘܢ ܥܒܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܒܪܐ 3rd person ܥܒܪܘܗܝ ܥܒܪܝܗ ܥܒܪܝܗܘܢ ܥܒܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “ˁbr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-05-19
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 243a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 399a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1066b
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