ܥܪܕܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Compare and Hebrew עָרוֹד (ʿārôḏ). The sense of "ballista" is a calque of Arabic عَرَّادَة (ʕarrāda).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܪܕܬܐ)

  1. onager, wild ass
  2. onager, ballista, siege weapon
  3. zebra
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܪܕ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܢ
construct ܥܪܕ 2nd person ܥܪܕܟ ܥܪܕܟܝ ܥܪܕܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܪܕܝܢ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܝܢ
construct ܥܪܕܝ 2nd person ܥܪܕܝܟ ܥܪܕܝܟܝ ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܘܗܝ ܥܪܕܝܗ ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ)

  1. pole, peg, stick
  2. (architecture, construction) column, balk, timber
  3. (nautical) mast
  4. signpost
  5. wooden frame
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܪܕ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܢ
construct ܥܪܕ 2nd person ܥܪܕܟ ܥܪܕܟܝ ܥܪܕܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܪܕܝܢ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܝܢ
construct ܥܪܕܝ 2nd person ܥܪܕܝܟ ܥܪܕܝܟܝ ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܘܗܝ ܥܪܕܝܗ ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܥܪܕܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܪܕܐ)

  1. mushroom, truffle
Inflection
Inflection of ܥܪܕܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܥܪܕ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܢ
construct ܥܪܕ 2nd person ܥܪܕܟ ܥܪܕܟܝ ܥܪܕܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗ ܥܪܕܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܥܪܕܝܢ 1st person ܥܪܕܝ ܥܪܕܝܢ
construct ܥܪܕܝ 2nd person ܥܪܕܝܟ ܥܪܕܝܟܝ ܥܪܕܝܟܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܥܪܕܐ 3rd person ܥܪܕܘܗܝ ܥܪܕܝܗ ܥܪܕܝܗܘܢ ܥܪܕܝܗܝܢ
Synonyms

References

  • “ˁrd”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 263b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 427b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 1135b-1136a
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