ܩܨܪܐ

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Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܩ-ܨ-ܪ (q-ṣ-r) related to scouring. Compare Arabic قَصَر (qaṣar).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)

  1. fulling, bleaching, scouring
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܨܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܨܪ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܢ
construct ܩܨܪ 2nd person ܩܨܪܟ ܩܨܪܟܝ ܩܨܪܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܨܪܝܢ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܝܢ
construct ܩܨܪܝ 2nd person ܩܨܪܝܟ ܩܨܪܝܟܝ ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܘܗܝ ܩܨܪܝܗ ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܩ-ܨ-ܪ (q-ṣ-r) related to scouring. Compare Arabic قَصَّار (qaṣṣār).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܩܨܪܬܐ)

  1. fuller
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܨܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܨܪ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܢ
construct ܩܨܪ 2nd person ܩܨܪܟ ܩܨܪܟܝ ܩܨܪܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܨܪܝܢ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܝܢ
construct ܩܨܪܝ 2nd person ܩܨܪܝܟ ܩܨܪܝܟܝ ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܘܗܝ ܩܨܪܝܗ ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Compare Arabic قَصَل (qaṣal).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)

  1. husk, straw, chaff
    Synonym: ܬܒܢܐ
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܨܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܨܪ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܢ
construct ܩܨܪ 2nd person ܩܨܪܟ ܩܨܪܟܝ ܩܨܪܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܨܪܝܢ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܝܢ
construct ܩܨܪܝ 2nd person ܩܨܪܝܟ ܩܨܪܝܟܝ ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܘܗܝ ܩܨܪܝܗ ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 4

Compare Arabic قَصْر (qaṣr) and Mishnaic Hebrew קְצָרָה (qəṣārâ).

Pronunciation

Noun

ܩܨܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܨܪܐ)

  1. palace, castle, fortress
    Synonyms: ܗܝܟܠܐ, ܒܝܪܬܐ, ܚܣܢܐ, ܣܚܪܬܐ, ܟܪܟܐ
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܨܪܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܩܨܪ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܢ
construct ܩܨܪ 2nd person ܩܨܪܟ ܩܨܪܟܝ ܩܨܪܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗ ܩܨܪܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܩܨܪܝܢ 1st person ܩܨܪܝ ܩܨܪܝܢ
construct ܩܨܪܝ 2nd person ܩܨܪܝܟ ܩܨܪܝܟܝ ܩܨܪܝܟܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܩܨܪܐ 3rd person ܩܨܪܘܗܝ ܩܨܪܝܗ ܩܨܪܝܗܘܢ ܩܨܪܝܗܝܢ

References

  • “qṣr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • “qṣrˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 327b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 516a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1399a-b
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