तरण

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See also: तारण

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit तरण (taraṇa).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t̪ə.ɾəɳ/,

Noun

तरण • (taraṇ) m (Urdu spelling ترن) (rare, formal)

  1. passing over, swimming, crossing, being saved, escape, deliverance
  2. paradise (the final landing-place)
  3. a raft
  4. a boat
  5. one who is saved or delivered

Declension

Declension of तरण (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct तरण
taraṇ 		तरण
taraṇ
oblique तरण
taraṇ 		तरणों
taraṇõ
vocative तरण
taraṇ 		तरणो
taraṇo

Further reading

  • Platts, John T. (1884) “तरण”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative forms

Noun

तरण n

  1. Devanagari script form of taraṇa (“crossing over”)

Declension

Declension table of "तरण" (neuter)
Case \ NumberSingularPlural
Nominative (first)तरणं (taraṇaṃ)तरणानि (taraṇāni)
Accusative (second)तरणं (taraṇaṃ)तरणानि (taraṇāni)
Instrumental (third)तरणेन (taraṇena)तरणेहि (taraṇehi) or तरणेभि (taraṇebhi)
Dative (fourth)तरणस्स (taraṇassa) or तरणाय (taraṇāya) or तरणत्थं (taraṇatthaṃ)तरणानं (taraṇānaṃ)
Ablative (fifth)तरणस्मा (taraṇasmā) or तरणम्हा (taraṇamhā) or तरणा (taraṇā)तरणेहि (taraṇehi) or तरणेभि (taraṇebhi)
Genitive (sixth)तरणस्स (taraṇassa)तरणानं (taraṇānaṃ)
Locative (seventh)तरणस्मिं (taraṇasmiṃ) or तरणम्हि (taraṇamhi) or तरणे (taraṇe)तरणेसु (taraṇesu)
Vocative (calling)तरण (taraṇa)तरणानि (taraṇāni)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From तॄ (tṝ, “to cross over, swim”, root) +‎ -अन (-ana).

Pronunciation

Noun

तरण • (taraṇa) stem, m

  1. a raft
  2. a boat
  3. heaven
  4. carrying over

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of तरण (taraṇa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative तरणः
taraṇaḥ 		तरणौ / तरणा¹
taraṇau / taraṇā¹ 		तरणाः / तरणासः¹
taraṇāḥ / taraṇāsaḥ¹
Vocative तरण
taraṇa 		तरणौ / तरणा¹
taraṇau / taraṇā¹ 		तरणाः / तरणासः¹
taraṇāḥ / taraṇāsaḥ¹
Accusative तरणम्
taraṇam 		तरणौ / तरणा¹
taraṇau / taraṇā¹ 		तरणान्
taraṇān
Instrumental तरणेन
taraṇena 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणैः / तरणेभिः¹
taraṇaiḥ / taraṇebhiḥ¹
Dative तरणाय
taraṇāya 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणेभ्यः
taraṇebhyaḥ
Ablative तरणात्
taraṇāt 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणेभ्यः
taraṇebhyaḥ
Genitive तरणस्य
taraṇasya 		तरणयोः
taraṇayoḥ 		तरणानाम्
taraṇānām
Locative तरणे
taraṇe 		तरणयोः
taraṇayoḥ 		तरणेषु
taraṇeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Noun

तरण • (taraṇa) stem, n

  1. crossing over, passing
  2. overcoming
  3. carrying over
  4. an oar
  5. (neologism) swimming

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of तरण (taraṇa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative तरणम्
taraṇam 		तरणे
taraṇe 		तरणानि / तरणा¹
taraṇāni / taraṇā¹
Vocative तरण
taraṇa 		तरणे
taraṇe 		तरणानि / तरणा¹
taraṇāni / taraṇā¹
Accusative तरणम्
taraṇam 		तरणे
taraṇe 		तरणानि / तरणा¹
taraṇāni / taraṇā¹
Instrumental तरणेन
taraṇena 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणैः / तरणेभिः¹
taraṇaiḥ / taraṇebhiḥ¹
Dative तरणाय
taraṇāya 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणेभ्यः
taraṇebhyaḥ
Ablative तरणात्
taraṇāt 		तरणाभ्याम्
taraṇābhyām 		तरणेभ्यः
taraṇebhyaḥ
Genitive तरणस्य
taraṇasya 		तरणयोः
taraṇayoḥ 		तरणानाम्
taraṇānām
Locative तरणे
taraṇe 		तरणयोः
taraṇayoḥ 		तरणेषु
taraṇeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Further reading

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia