पाणी

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Bhilali

पाणी

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pānīya).

Pronunciation

Noun

पाणी (pāṇī)

  1. water

Further reading

Kangri

पाणी

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

पाणी (pāṇī)

  1. water

References

  • Robert Eaton, Kangri in Context: Linguistic Description of Kangri in comparison with Hindi and Dogri (2008 dissertation from UT Arlington), page 145

Malvi

पाणी

Etymology

Inherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pɑ.ɳi/
  • Hyphenation: पा‧णी

Noun

पाणी (pāṇīf

  1. water

Further reading

  • पाणी”, in Malvi Dictionary, SIL International, 2017
  • John Mathews, Samuvel Nelson, Kishore Kumar Vunnamatla, The Nimadi-speaking people of Madhya Pradesh: A sociolinguistic profile (2012, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2012-002: 176), page 66
  • डॉ॰ भगवतीलाल राजपुरोहित , डॉ॰ प्रह्लाद चन्द्र जोशी (2010) “पाणी”, in मालवी - हिन्दी शब्दकोश [Malvi - Hindi Dictionary] (in Hindi), शिवाजी नगर, भोपाल : माध्यमिक शिक्षा मण्डल परिसर , →ISBN, पा, page 210, column 1.

Marathi

पिण्याचे पाणी (drinking water)
Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘜𑘲 (pāṇī), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya, water, drink). Cognate with Assamese পানী (pani), Bengali পানি (pani), Gujarati પાણી (pāṇī), Hindi पानी (pānī), Kachchi પાણી (pāṇī), Nepali पानी (pānī), Odia ପାଣି (pāṇi), Punjabi ਪਾਣੀ (pāṇī).

Pronunciation

Noun

पाणी (pāṇīn

  1. water
    Synonyms: उदक (udak), जल (jal), तोय (toy), नीर (nīr)

Declension

Declension of पाणी (neut ī-stem)
direct
singular
पाणी
pāṇī
direct
plural
पाणे, पाणं
pāṇe, pāṇa
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पाणी
pāṇī
पाणे, पाणं
pāṇe, pāṇa
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पाण्या
pāṇyā
पाण्यां-
pāṇyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पाण्याला
pāṇyālā
पाण्यांना
pāṇyānnā
ergative पाण्याने, पाण्यानं
pāṇyāne, pāṇyāna
पाण्यांनी
pāṇyānnī
instrumental पाण्याशी
pāṇyāśī
पाण्यांशी
pāṇyānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पाण्यात
pāṇyāt
पाण्यांत
pāṇyāt
vocative
संबोधन
पाण्या
pāṇyā
पाण्यांनो
pāṇyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पाणी (neut ī-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पाण्याचा
pāṇyāċā
पाण्याचे
pāṇyāċe
पाण्याची
pāṇyācī
पाण्याच्या
pāṇyācā
पाण्याचे, पाण्याचं
pāṇyāċe, pāṇyāċa
पाण्याची
pāṇyācī
पाण्याच्या
pāṇyācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पाण्यांचा
pāṇyānċā
पाण्यांचे
pāṇyānċe
पाण्यांची
pāṇyāñcī
पाण्यांच्या
pāṇyāncā
पाण्यांचे, पाण्यांचं
pāṇyānċe, pāṇyānċa
पाण्यांची
pāṇyāñcī
पाण्यांच्या
pāṇyāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Derived terms

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पाणी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पाणी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “पाणी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082

Marwari

पाणी

Etymology

Inherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).

Noun

पाणी (pāṇīm

  1. water
    Synonyms: आब (āb), जल (jal)

References

Nimadi

पाणी

Etymology

Inherited from Old Gujarati पाणी (pāṇī), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya).

Noun

पाणी (pāṇīm

  1. water

Further reading

  • महादेव प्रसाद चतुर्वेदी (2009) श्रीराम तिवारी , डॉ॰ कपिल तिवारी , अशोक मिश्र , editors, निमाड़ी−हिन्दी शब्दकोश, व्याकरण और अलंकार [Nimadi-Hindi Dictionary, Grammar and Figures of Speech] (in Hindi), शिवाजी नगर, भोपाल-४६२०११ : संस्कृति संचालनालय, माध्यमिक शिक्षा मण्डल परिसर , →ISBN, पा, page 222, column 1.
  • John Mathews, Samuvel Nelson, Kishore Kumar Vunnamatla, The Nimadi-speaking people of Madhya Pradesh: A sociolinguistic profile (2012, SIL Electronic Survey Reports 2012-002: 176), page 66
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “pāṇĭ̄a”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 8082

Old Gujarati

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀡𑀻𑀅 (pāṇīa), from Sanskrit पानीय (pā́nīya). Cognate with Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘜𑘲 (pāṇī), Old Hindi पांनी (pāṃnī), Old Punjabi ਪਾਣੀ (pāṇī), Middle Bengali পানী (pani).

Noun

पाणी (pāṇīn

  1. water

Descendants

Further reading