भत्ता

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Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀢𑁆𑀢 (bhatta), from Sanskrit *भार्त (bhārta), vriddhi of भृत (bhṛta, “servant”). See भाड़ा for more. Cognate with Marathi भत्ता (bhattā).

Pronunciation

Noun

भत्ता • (bhattā) m (Urdu spelling بھتا)

  1. allowance, additional expense

Declension

Declension of भत्ता (masc ā-stem)
singular plural
direct भत्ता
bhattā 		भत्ते
bhatte
oblique भत्ते
bhatte 		भत्तों
bhattõ
vocative भत्ते
bhatte 		भत्तो
bhatto

References

Marathi

Etymology

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. Cognate with Hindi भत्ता (bhattā).

Pronunciation

Noun

भत्ता • (bhattā) m

  1. allowance, additional expense

Declension

Declension of भत्ता (masc ā-stem)
direct
singular 		भत्ता
bhattā
direct
plural 		भत्ते
bhatte
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		भत्ता
bhattā 		भत्ते
bhatte
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		भत्त्या
bhattyā 		भत्त्यां-
bhattyān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		भत्त्याला
bhattyālā 		भत्त्यांना
bhattyānnā
ergative भत्त्याने, भत्त्यानं
bhattyāne, bhattyāna 		भत्त्यांनी
bhattyānnī
instrumental भत्त्याशी
bhattyāśī 		भत्त्यांशी
bhattyānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		भत्त्यात
bhattyāt 		भत्त्यांत
bhattyāt
vocative
संबोधन 		भत्त्या
bhattyā 		भत्त्यांनो
bhattyānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of भत्ता (masc ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		भत्त्याचा
bhattyāċā 		भत्त्याचे
bhattyāċe 		भत्त्याची
bhattyācī 		भत्त्याच्या
bhattyācā 		भत्त्याचे, भत्त्याचं
bhattyāċe, bhattyāċa 		भत्त्याची
bhattyācī 		भत्त्याच्या
bhattyācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		भत्त्यांचा
bhattyānċā 		भत्त्यांचे
bhattyānċe 		भत्त्यांची
bhattyāñcī 		भत्त्यांच्या
bhattyāncā 		भत्त्यांचे, भत्त्यांचं
bhattyānċe, bhattyānċa 		भत्त्यांची
bhattyāñcī 		भत्त्यांच्या
bhattyāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “भत्ता”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “भत्ता”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “भत्ता”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “भत्ता”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
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