भुज
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Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Gujarati ભુજ (bhuj).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
भुज • (bhuj) m (Urdu spelling بھوج)
Declension
This proper noun needs an inflection-table template.
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Noun
भुज m
- Devanagari script form of bhuja (“arm”)
Declension
Declension table of "भुज" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | भुजो (bhujo) | भुजा (bhujā) |
| Accusative (second) | भुजं (bhujaṃ) | भुजे (bhuje) |
| Instrumental (third) | भुजेन (bhujena) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) or भुजाय (bhujāya) or भुजत्थं (bhujatthaṃ) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | भुजस्मा (bhujasmā) or भुजम्हा (bhujamhā) or भुजा (bhujā) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | भुजस्मिं (bhujasmiṃ) or भुजम्हि (bhujamhi) or भुजे (bhuje) | भुजेसु (bhujesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | भुज (bhuja) | भुजा (bhujā) |
Adjective
भुज
- Devanagari script form of bhuja (“bending”)
- Devanagari script form of bhuja (“clean”)
Declension
Declension table of "भुज" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | भुजो (bhujo) | भुजा (bhujā) |
| Accusative (second) | भुजं (bhujaṃ) | भुजे (bhuje) |
| Instrumental (third) | भुजेन (bhujena) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) or भुजाय (bhujāya) or भुजत्थं (bhujatthaṃ) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | भुजस्मा (bhujasmā) or भुजम्हा (bhujamhā) or भुजा (bhujā) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | भुजस्मिं (bhujasmiṃ) or भुजम्हि (bhujamhi) or भुजे (bhuje) | भुजेसु (bhujesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | भुज (bhuja) | भुजा (bhujā) |
Declension table of "भुजा" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | भुजा (bhujā) | भुजायो (bhujāyo) or भुजा (bhujā) |
| Accusative (second) | भुजं (bhujaṃ) | भुजायो (bhujāyo) or भुजा (bhujā) |
| Instrumental (third) | भुजाय (bhujāya) | भुजाहि (bhujāhi) or भुजाभि (bhujābhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | भुजाय (bhujāya) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | भुजाय (bhujāya) | भुजाहि (bhujāhi) or भुजाभि (bhujābhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | भुजाय (bhujāya) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | भुजाय (bhujāya) or भुजायं (bhujāyaṃ) | भुजासु (bhujāsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | भुजे (bhuje) | भुजायो (bhujāyo) or भुजा (bhujā) |
Declension table of "भुज" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | भुजं (bhujaṃ) | भुजानि (bhujāni) |
| Accusative (second) | भुजं (bhujaṃ) | भुजानि (bhujāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | भुजेन (bhujena) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) or भुजाय (bhujāya) or भुजत्थं (bhujatthaṃ) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | भुजस्मा (bhujasmā) or भुजम्हा (bhujamhā) or भुजा (bhujā) | भुजेहि (bhujehi) or भुजेभि (bhujebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | भुजस्स (bhujassa) | भुजानं (bhujānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | भुजस्मिं (bhujasmiṃ) or भुजम्हि (bhujamhi) or भुजे (bhuje) | भुजेसु (bhujesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | भुज (bhuja) | भुजानि (bhujāni) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ভুজ (Assamese script)
- ᬪᬸᬚ (Balinese script)
- ভুজ (Bengali script)
- 𑰥𑰲𑰕 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀪𑀼𑀚 (Brahmi script)
- ဘုဇ (Burmese script)
- ભુજ (Gujarati script)
- ਭੁਜ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌭𑍁𑌜 (Grantha script)
- ꦨꦸꦗ (Javanese script)
- 𑂦𑂳𑂔 (Kaithi script)
- ಭುಜ (Kannada script)
- ភុជ (Khmer script)
- ຠຸຊ (Lao script)
- ഭുജ (Malayalam script)
- ᢨᡠᡯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘥𑘳𑘕 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠾᠤᠽᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧅𑧔𑦵 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐨𑐸𑐖 (Newa script)
- ଭୁଜ (Odia script)
- ꢩꢸꢙ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆨𑆶𑆘 (Sharada script)
- 𑖥𑖲𑖕 (Siddham script)
- භුජ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩳𑩒𑩣 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚡𑚰𑚑 (Takri script)
- பு⁴ஜ (Tamil script)
- భుజ (Telugu script)
- ภุช (Thai script)
- བྷུ་ཛ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒦𑒳𑒖 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨡𑨃𑨥 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *bʰúȷ́as, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰúǰas, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewgʰ- (“to bend”). Cognate with Old English būgan (whence English bow). The Sanskrit root is भुज् (bhuj).
Pronunciation
Noun
भुज • (bhúja) stem, m
- arm
- breast
- hand
- trunk of an elephant
- branch, bough
- bending, curve, coil (of a serpent)
- the side of any geometrical figure
- the base of a triangle
- the base of a shadow
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of भुज (bhúja) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | भुजः bhújaḥ |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजाः / भुजासः¹ bhújāḥ / bhújāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | भुज bhúja |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजाः / भुजासः¹ bhújāḥ / bhújāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | भुजम् bhújam |
भुजौ / भुजा¹ bhújau / bhújā¹ |
भुजान् bhújān |
| Instrumental | भुजेन bhújena |
भुजाभ्याम् bhújābhyām |
भुजैः / भुजेभिः¹ bhújaiḥ / bhújebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | भुजाय bhújāya |
भुजाभ्याम् bhújābhyām |
भुजेभ्यः bhújebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | भुजात् bhújāt |
भुजाभ्याम् bhújābhyām |
भुजेभ्यः bhújebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | भुजस्य bhújasya |
भुजयोः bhújayoḥ |
भुजानाम् bhújānām |
| Locative | भुजे bhúje |
भुजयोः bhújayoḥ |
भुजेषु bhújeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- Assamese: ভুজ (bhuz)
- Bengali: ভুজ (bhuj)
- Hindi: भुजा (bhujā)
- Kannada: ಭುಜ (bhuja)
- Khowar: بازو
- Marathi: भुज (bhuj)
- Odia: ଭୁଜ (bhuja)
- Pali: bhuja
- Punjabi: ਭੁਜਾ (bhujā)
- Tamil: புஜம் (pujam), புசம் (pucam), புயம் (puyam)
- Telugu: భుజము (bhujamu)
- Urdu: بازو (bāzo)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “भुज”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 759/1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 504