माद्यति

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Backformation from the causative मादयति (mādáyati), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d-.

Pronunciation

Verb

माद्यति (mā́dyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type UP, root मद्)

  1. (with instrumental, genitive, locative, or rarely accusative case) to rejoice, be glad, exult, delight or revel in
  2. to be drunk
  3. to enjoy heavenly bliss (said of gods and deceased ancestors)
  4. to boil, bubble (as water)
  5. to gladden, exhilarate, intoxicate, animate, inspire

Conjugation

Present: माद्यति (mā́dyati), माद्यते (mā́dyate)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third माद्यति
mā́dyati
माद्यतः
mā́dyataḥ
माद्यन्ति
mā́dyanti
माद्यते
mā́dyate
माद्येते
mā́dyete
माद्यन्ते
mā́dyante
Second माद्यसि
mā́dyasi
माद्यथः
mā́dyathaḥ
माद्यथ
mā́dyatha
माद्यसे
mā́dyase
माद्येथे
mā́dyethe
माद्यध्वे
mā́dyadhve
First माद्यामि
mā́dyāmi
माद्यावः
mā́dyāvaḥ
माद्यामः / माद्यामसि¹
mā́dyāmaḥ / mā́dyāmasi¹
माद्ये
mā́dye
माद्यावहे
mā́dyāvahe
माद्यामहे
mā́dyāmahe
Imperative
Third माद्यतु
mā́dyatu
माद्यताम्
mā́dyatām
माद्यन्तु
mā́dyantu
माद्यताम्
mā́dyatām
माद्येताम्
mā́dyetām
माद्यन्ताम्
mā́dyantām
Second माद्य
mā́dya
माद्यतम्
mā́dyatam
माद्यत
mā́dyata
माद्यस्व
mā́dyasva
माद्येथाम्
mā́dyethām
माद्यध्वम्
mā́dyadhvam
First माद्यानि
mā́dyāni
माद्याव
mā́dyāva
माद्याम
mā́dyāma
माद्यै
mā́dyai
माद्यावहै
mā́dyāvahai
माद्यामहै
mā́dyāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third माद्येत्
mā́dyet
माद्येताम्
mā́dyetām
माद्येयुः
mā́dyeyuḥ
माद्येत
mā́dyeta
माद्येयाताम्
mā́dyeyātām
माद्येरन्
mā́dyeran
Second माद्येः
mā́dyeḥ
माद्येतम्
mā́dyetam
माद्येत
mā́dyeta
माद्येथाः
mā́dyethāḥ
माद्येयाथाम्
mā́dyeyāthām
माद्येध्वम्
mā́dyedhvam
First माद्येयम्
mā́dyeyam
माद्येव
mā́dyeva
माद्येम
mā́dyema
माद्येय
mā́dyeya
माद्येवहि
mā́dyevahi
माद्येमहि
mā́dyemahi
Subjunctive
Third माद्यात् / माद्याति
mā́dyāt / mā́dyāti
माद्यातः
mā́dyātaḥ
माद्यान्
mā́dyān
माद्याते / माद्यातै
mā́dyāte / mā́dyātai
माद्यैते
mā́dyaite
माद्यन्त / माद्यान्तै
mā́dyanta / mā́dyāntai
Second माद्याः / माद्यासि
mā́dyāḥ / mā́dyāsi
माद्याथः
mā́dyāthaḥ
माद्याथ
mā́dyātha
माद्यासे / माद्यासै
mā́dyāse / mā́dyāsai
माद्यैथे
mā́dyaithe
माद्याध्वै
mā́dyādhvai
First माद्यानि
mā́dyāni
माद्याव
mā́dyāva
माद्याम
mā́dyāma
माद्यै
mā́dyai
माद्यावहै
mā́dyāvahai
माद्यामहै
mā́dyāmahai
Participles
माद्यत्
mā́dyat
माद्यमान
mā́dyamāna
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: अमाद्यत् (ámādyat), अमाद्यत (ámādyata)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third अमाद्यत्
ámādyat
अमाद्यताम्
ámādyatām
अमाद्यन्
ámādyan
अमाद्यत
ámādyata
अमाद्येताम्
ámādyetām
अमाद्यन्त
ámādyanta
Second अमाद्यः
ámādyaḥ
अमाद्यतम्
ámādyatam
अमाद्यत
ámādyata
अमाद्यथाः
ámādyathāḥ
अमाद्येथाम्
ámādyethām
अमाद्यध्वम्
ámādyadhvam
First अमाद्यम्
ámādyam
अमाद्याव
ámādyāva
अमाद्याम
ámādyāma
अमाद्ये
ámādye
अमाद्यावहि
ámādyāvahi
अमाद्यामहि
ámādyāmahi

Descendants

References