ปืน
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Thai
Etymology
Compare Northern Thai ᨸᩨ᩠ᨶ, Lao ປືນ (pư̄n), Lü ᦔᦹᧃ (ṗuen), Shan ပိုၼ် (pǔen), Zhuang bwn.
Pronunciation
| Orthographic/Phonemic | ปืน p ụ̄ n | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | bpʉʉn |
| Royal Institute | puen | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /pɯːn˧/(R) | |
Noun
ปืน • (bpʉʉn)
- (archaic) weapon from which arrows or the like are shot, as bow, crossbow, blowgun, etc.
- gun: (classifier กระบอก)
- discharge of such a weapon or device; anything discharged or intended to be discharged from such a weapon or device, as arrow, bullet, etc.
- ยวนพ่าย:
- ปืนอยาอย่าเบื่อง้วน ขืนเขม แต่งแฮ หอกดาบแหลนหลาวหลาย ส่ำแกล้ว ปืนไฟร่อรูเตม ตับอยู่ อำมรารยงร้อยแล้ว เขื่อนขนัน
- bpʉʉn yaa yàa-bʉ̀ʉa ngúuan · kʉ̌ʉn kěm · dtɛ̀ng hɛɛ · hɔ̀ɔk dàap lɛ̌ɛn lǎao lǎai · sàm glɛ̂ɛo · bpʉʉn-fai rɔ̂ɔ ruu dtem · dtàp yùu · am-raa riiang-rɔ́ɔi lɛ́ɛo · kʉ̀ʉan kà-nǎn
- Set ready were poisoned arrows, drugs, venoms, stingers, javelins. Abundant were spears, swords, darts, lances, and brave men. Bastions were filled with firearms arranged in lines. Orderly lined were cannon for defending the fort.
- ยวนพ่าย:
Derived terms
- ปืนกล (bpʉʉn-gon, “machine gun”)
- ปืนกลเบา (“light machine gun”)
- ปืนกลมือ (bpʉʉn-gon-mʉʉ, “sub-machine gun”)
- ปืนกลหนัก (“heavy machine gun”)
- ปืนครก (bpʉʉn-krók, “mortar (weapon)”)
- ปืนซุ่มยิง (“sniper rifle”)
- ปืนต่อสู้อากาศยาน (“anti-aircraft gun”)
- ปืนพก (bpʉʉn-pók, “portable firearm”)
- ปืนไฟ (bpʉʉn-fai, “firearm”)
- ปืนยา (“weapon, as bow, crossbow, etc., from which poisoned arrows are shot”)
- ปืนไร้แรงสะท้อนถอยหลัง (“recoilless rifle”)
- ปืนลม (bpʉʉn-lom, “air gun”)
- ปืนลูกซอง (bpʉʉn-lûuk-sɔɔng, “shotgun”)
- ปืนเล็ก (“small arms”)
- ปืนเล็กยาว (bpʉʉn-lék-yaao, “rifle”)
- ปืนสั้น (bpʉʉn-sân, “shortgun”)
- ปืนใหญ่ (bpʉʉn-yài, “cannon”)
- ปืนใหญ่ต่อสู้อากาศยาน (“anti-aircraft cannon”)
- ปืนใหญ่ลากจูง (“TOW (missile)”)
- ปืนใหญ่วิถีโค้ง (“howitzer”)
- ปืนอัตตาจร (“self-propelled gun”)
- อาวุธปืน (aa-wút-bpʉʉn, “firearm”)