悠哉悠哉

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Chinese

leisurely; relaxed; comfortable leisurely; relaxed; comfortable
trad. (悠哉悠哉) 悠哉 悠哉
simp. #(悠哉悠哉) 悠哉 悠哉

Etymology

From the Classic of Poetry, poem 1 (《詩經·周南·關雎》):

寤寐思服
悠哉悠哉輾轉反側
[Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
寤寐思服
悠哉悠哉辗转反侧
[Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11th – 7th centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Qiú zhī bù dé, wùmèi sīfú.
Yōuzāi yōuzāi, zhǎnzhuǎn fǎncè.
He sought her and found her not, and waking and sleeping he thought about her.
Long he thought; oh! long and anxiously; on his side, on his back, he turned, and back again.

Pronunciation


Idiom

悠哉悠哉

  1. (literary) extremely longing
  2. leisurely and carefree; free and unconstrained