摩竭提

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Chinese

phonetic
trad. (摩竭提)
simp. #(摩竭提)

Etymology

Ultimately from Sanskrit मगध (magadha).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2 1/2 2/2 1/2 2/2
Initial () (4) (4) (30) (30) (25) (7)
Final () (95) (95) (67) (83) (11) (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Open Open Open Open
Division () I I III III III IV
Fanqie
Baxter ma maH gjot gjet dzye dej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /ɡɨɐt̚/ /ɡˠiᴇt̚/ /d͡ʑiᴇ/ /dei/
Pan
Wuyun
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡᵚiɛt̚/ /d͡ʑiɛ/ /dei/
Shao
Rongfen
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡiæt̚/ /d͡ʑjɛ/ /dɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mwa/ /mwaH/ /gɨat̚/ /giat̚/ /d͡ʑiə̆/ /dɛj/
Li
Rong
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /ɡiɐt̚/ /ɡjɛt̚/ /ʑie/ /dei/
Wang
Li
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /ɡĭɐt̚/ /ɡĭɛt̚/ /ʑǐe/ /diei/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/muɑ/ /muɑH/ /gɨ̯ɐt̚/ /gi̯ɛt̚/ /ʑie̯/ /dʱiei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jié jié chí
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mo4 mo6 git6 git6 si4 tai4

Proper noun

摩竭提

  1. (historical) Magadha