木綿

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Japanese

Etymology 1

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
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Kanji in this term
綿

Grade: 1
わた
Grade: 5
kun'yomi

Compound of (ki, tree) +‎ 綿 (wata, batting).

Pronunciation

Noun

()綿(わた) or 木綿(キワタ) (kiwata

  1. Bombax ceiba, a species of silk-cotton tree
    Synonym: パンヤの木 (pan'ya no ki)
  2. cotton wool, as opposed to 真綿 (mawata, silk wadding)
    Synonym: 綿花 (menka)

Proper noun

()綿(わた) (Kiwata

  1. a surname

Etymology 2

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Kanji in this term
綿
もく > も
Grade: 1
めん
Grade: 5
irregular on'yomi

(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

/mokumen/ → */momːen//momen/

Alteration of mokumen, itself derived from Middle Chinese elements (moku, tree) + 綿 (men, cotton).

Pronunciation

Noun

()綿(めん) (momen

  1. cotton (fibre extracted from cotton seeds)
    Synonyms: コットン (kotton), 綿 (men)
  2. Short for 木綿糸 (momen ito): cotton thread
  3. Short for 木綿織り (momen-ori): an object woven from cotton
Derived terms

Proper noun

()綿(めん) (Momen

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 3

Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
Kanji in this term
綿
ゆう
Grade: 1 Grade: 5
jukujikun

/jupu//jufu/ → */juwu//juː/

From Old Japanese.

Possibly from the verb 結う (yuu, to tie up), from the way such strings are used to tie sakaki branches in Shinto rituals. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?) Compare the development of (, evening).

The kanji spelling is an example of jukujikun (熟字訓), likely from the similar texture and consistency of cotton.

Pronunciation

Noun

木綿(ゆう) (yuuゆふ (yufu)?

  1. string made from the fibres of a paper mulberry bark
Derived terms
See also

Proper noun

木綿(ゆう) (Yuuゆふ (Yufu)?

  1. a female given name

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
綿

Noun

木綿 (mongmyeon) (hangeul 목면)

  1. hanja form? of 목면 (cotton)