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柔然. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
柔然, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
柔然 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
柔然 you have here. The definition of the word
柔然 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
柔然, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Pronunciation
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
柔
|
然
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
róu
|
rán
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ nyuw ›
|
‹ nyen ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*nu/
|
/*a/
|
English
|
soft
|
so, thus; (adv suffix)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
柔
|
然
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
No.
|
8825
|
10756
|
Phonetic component
|
矛
|
肰
|
Rime group
|
幽
|
元
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
2
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
柔
|
然
|
Old Chinese
|
/*mlju/
|
/*njen/
|
Proper noun
柔然
- Rouran (an ancient ethnic group in China)
- Rouran (the extinct language of the Rouran people)
Synonyms
- 檀檀 (Tántán)
- 皇芮 (Huángruì)
- 芮芮 (Ruìruì)
- 茹茹 (Rúrú)
- 蝚蠕 (Róurú)
- 蠕蠕 (Ruǎnruǎn)
Descendants
Japanese
Pronunciation
Proper noun
柔然 • (Jūzen)
- Rouran
Korean
Proper noun
柔然 • (Yuyeon) (hangeul 유연)
- Hanja form? of 유연 (“Rouran”).
Vietnamese
Proper noun
柔然
- chữ Hán form of Nhu Nhiên (“Rouran”).