減算

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
減 算
げん
Grade: 5 		さん > ざん
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

減(げん)算(ざん) or 減算(げんさん) • (genzan or gensan) 

  1. (arithmetic) subtraction

Synonyms

Related terms

Verb

減(げん)算(ざん)する • (genzan suru) transitive suru (stem 減(げん)算(ざん)し (genzan shi), past 減(げん)算(ざん)した (genzan shita))

  1. to subtract

Conjugation

Conjugation of "減算する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 減算し げんざんし genzan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 減算し げんざんし genzan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 減算する げんざんする genzan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 減算する げんざんする genzan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 減算すれ げんざんすれ genzan sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 減算せよ¹
減算しろ² 		げんざんせよ¹
げんざんしろ² 		genzan seyo¹
genzan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 減算される げんざんされる genzan sareru
Causative 減算させる
減算さす 		げんざんさせる
げんざんさす 		genzan saseru
genzan sasu
Potential 減算できる げんざんできる genzan dekiru
Volitional 減算しよう げんざんしよう genzan shiyō
Negative 減算しない げんざんしない genzan shinai
Negative continuative 減算せず げんざんせず genzan sezu
Formal 減算します げんざんします genzan shimasu
Perfective 減算した げんざんした genzan shita
Conjunctive 減算して げんざんして genzan shite
Hypothetical conditional 減算すれば げんざんすれば genzan sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. ^ 2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
減算

Noun

減算 • (gasan) (hangeul 감산)

  1. Hanja form? of 감산 (“subtraction”).
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