馬尼剌

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Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (馬尼剌)		馬	尼	剌
simp. (马尼剌)		马	尼	剌

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Mǎnílà

(Zhuyin): ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄚˋ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Má-nî-lat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Mǎnílà
  - Zhuyin: ㄇㄚˇ ㄋㄧˊ ㄌㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Mǎnílà
  - Wade–Giles: Ma³-ni²-la⁴
  - Yale: Mǎ-ní-là
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Maanilah
  - Palladius: Манила (Manila)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵ lä⁵¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: dated in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Má-nî-lat
  - Tâi-lô: Má-nî-lat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: mafnilad
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /mã⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²³⁻³³ lat̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /mã⁵³⁻⁴⁴ nĩ²⁴⁻¹¹ lat̚³²/

Proper noun

馬尼剌

(obsolete) Manila

Synonyms

呂宋 / 吕宋 (Lǚsòng) (obsolete)
小呂宋 / 小吕宋 (Xiǎolǚsòng) (archaic)
岷埠 (Mínbù) (archaic)
岷裡拉 / 岷里拉 (archaic)
岷里刺 (archaic)
岷里拉 (Philippines, archaic)
岷里納 (archaic)
民希臘 / 民希腊 (Philippines, obsolete)

Further reading

William Campbell (1913) A dictionary of the Amoy vernacular spoken throughout the prefectures of Chin-Chiu, Chiang-Chiu and Formosa (in Hokkien), 8th edition, Tainan: Taiwan Church Press, published 1961, →OCLC, page 1022.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
馬	尼	剌
ま Grade: 2	に Grade: S	ら Hyōgai
on'yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key):

Proper noun

馬尼剌(マニラ) • (Manira)

obsolete spelling of マニラ (Manira) (= Manila): the capital city of the Philippines

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